Pim Fortuyn Archives - Page 4 of 26 - Kafka

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Willem Wagenaar

Beschrijving:

The extremist landscape in the Netherlands has developed strongly in recent years. Where in the public image the emphasis has long been on jihadism, other forms of extremism have come to the fore in recent years. Since the outbreak of the corona pandemic in 2019 the increasing hardening and division of the social and political debate are visible. Anti-government sentiments are more explicitly expressed publicly, for example in relation to the corona- and nitrogen policy. Moreover, more people seem to radicalize online under the influence of conspiracy theorists and/or radicals- and far-right groups.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 21 - 23 and further

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Factsheet right-wing extremists in Dutch municipalities

Update april 2021

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2021

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment

Beschrijving:

In spring 2021 the active support of the organized extreme right is consistently small and fragmented, the number of actions carried out modest and the threat of violence minimal. Recently, however, there has been a change in the dynamics surrounding the extreme right, the new
poses threats. In addition, in recent years there has been a reduction in
seeing the social and political resistance to the extreme right, extreme right
opinions and organizations.

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Factsheet Online radical and extremist behavior

Author:

Jaar:

2021

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

More and more openly
Over the past few decades, it has become radical online- and extreme right-wing landscape has taken off. In addition, racist and dehumanizing statements are no longer only made under a pseudonym in a corner of the internet on a web forum like Stormfront., but increasingly openly shared on social media. This fact sheet has been prepared to gain more insight into this online world and its significance for the offline world. The online world fulfills various functions in this regard: recruiting, generate attention, mobiliseren, spread ideology, finding like-minded people, ideological justification, trolling and doxing, undermining social cohesion and government and entertainment. Although the online range of known physical (offline) radically- and extreme right-wing groups is relatively small and the threat of violence has been low for years, is there a continuation of a previously observed "threatening culture". Racist and dehumanizing messages are not distributed from major channels, but rather shared bottom-up by a network of individual users. These increased racist comments and hate speech contribute to further polarization and undermining of social cohesion, especially when it comes to dehumanization and increasing hostility towards groups with a migrant background. The online landscape is constantly changing. The information in the fact sheet is a snapshot of September 2020. We update this fact sheet periodically.

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Thierry Baudet: Outsider, troublemaker and skilled politician with vision

A qualitative framing analysis by Thierry Baudet in four Dutch newspapers

Author:

Lotte Kuipers

Jaar:

2019

Taal:

Aantal blz:

428

Soort Uitgave:

Others

Beschrijving:

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Baudet goes something Wilders

The grammatical features of speeches Baudet show that he really is a man of the people

Author:

Fenne van den Hoogenband

Jaar:

2019

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Others

Beschrijving:

Language affects the way we look at reality and calling judge and associations. For this reason, language is an important tool for politicians: language they can use for their own success. Very successful politicians in recent years are those with a populist slant. In this examination, language and populism together, in the form of an analysis of the grammatical features of speeches Baudet, a new politician in parliament and also called a populist.

Particulars: Masterscriptie MA Neerlandistiek

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The waves of right-wing violence in Western Europe

Nature, seriousness and extent of the right-wing extremist violence threat in Western Europe, including Netherlands

Author:

NCTb

Jaar:

2018

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

The NCTV published over the right-wing extremist violence threat since the first appearance of the Terrorist Threat Assessment Netherlands (DTN) in 2005. It is widely considered
threat to all developments which could potentially lead to terrorist violence. The history, but also the actuality, showed that terrorist violence is not confined to
jihadisme. In the National Counterterrorism Strategy 2016-2020 states that right-wing extremism, the attention of the NCTV.1 The right-wing extremism nevertheless became the
imaging is often obscured by the Jihadism. This is largely understandable because the jihadist threat of violence, in any case in the Netherlands, the last decade
determining factor has been the threat of terrorism.
The NCTV also published for this reason in recent years, several studies phenomenon in terms of Jihadism (For example, "Minors at ISIS 'from 2017). New domestic and international events and developments in the field of right-wing extremism and right-terrorism cause the phenomenon has gained in recent years of relevance to the threat.

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The conservative embrace of progressive values

On the intellectual origins of the swing to the right in Dutch politics

Author:

Merijn Oudenampsen

Jaar:

2018

Taal:

Aantal blz:

338

Soort Uitgave:

Barcelona Centre for International Affairs CIDOB, white Garcés- Mascareñas

Beschrijving:

The observation that the century has been a major break in the Dutch political culture is now regarded as the Death Eaters of the public debate. A country that nurtured an image as a beacon of tolerance and progressivism developed in short time at the European forefront of the political resurgence of nationalism and anti-immigrant sentiment.

The meteoric rise and dramatic assassination of Pim Fortuyn 2002 led to a stunning electoral victory of his party, de Lijst Pim Fortuyn (LPF). Out of nowhere it became the second party in the country, Seventeen percent of the vote, in what has generally come to be known as the Fortuyn revolt. Since then, his identity, immigration and law and order, the dominant themes of the public debate. It was the start of the Dutch culture wars, a battleground in which conservative advocates of stricter immigration- integration and crossed swords with prudent progressives.
The question in this book is how central understood this shift can
are defined in ideology.

Particulars: Back book an English explanation

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POPULISM IN EUROPE: FROM SYMPTOM TO ALTERNATIVE?

Auteurs:

ISBN:

2564-9086

Jaar:

2017

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Two-thirds of younger people in liberal democracies such as the US, Britain and the Netherlands believe that it is not essential to live in a democracy. About the same percentage of millennials (those born since the early 1980s) would not regard a military takeover as illegitimate per se, if the government was deemed incompetent or failing, according to a study by the political scientists Yascha Mounk and Roberto Stefan Foa. Older age cohorts are more supportive of democratic principles, but their support has been waning over the last decade as well.

Particulars: Op blz 27 - 29 focus Netherlands

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Roads to Wilders

PVV voters in their own words

Author:

Koen Damhuis

Publisher:

Workers Press

ISBN:

9789029511476

Jaar:

2017

Taal:

Aantal blz:

192

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Willem Wagenaar

Beschrijving:

Wilders says what they think. But what do they exactly? And how come they do so?

There is often talk about them, but rarely with them: supporters of Geert Wilders' Freedom Party. In this book Koen Damhuis delves into the life of PVV voters he interviewed for his thesis. Not to criticize them or to idealize, but to understand what a great - moving part of the Dutch population policy - and still growing. The result is at times poignant, often surprising, but especially enlightening. So let this book is not only how diverse the PVV, but also what binds these citizens.

Factsheet extreme right in Dutch Towns

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2016

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Henk van der Kolk, Jean Tillie, Joop van Holsteyn, Kees Aarts

Beschrijving:

Before you is the first update of the 'fact sheet far right Dutch municipalities', in which a current picture sketched by the extreme right-wing organizations active in the Netherlands. This fact sheet should provide insight into the extent, Geographically, significance and moved- ment in violent incidents of various right-wing extremist organizations in the Netherlands. The composition of the list of organizations and the presented facts about these organizations verza- mentioned in the context of the Monitor Project Racisme, Anti-Semitism and extreme right violence in the Netherlands . The choice to take certain organizations do and not to follow the defnition and demarcation applicable within that project. This fact sheet is Social Stability commissioned by the Expertise Unit (ESS) written by the Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment. about appliances- responsibility for the content lies with the author.

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hubbub

Dutch voters and politics 1998-2012

Auteurs:

Publisher:

Amsterdam University Press

ISBN:

9789089646187

Jaar:

2016

Taal:

Aantal blz:

217

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

It goes without saying that the period 1998-2012 in Dutch politics at least 'dynamic’ is referred to as. The rise and fall of the LPF and TON; the murders of Pim Fortuyn and Theo van Gogh; the rise of the PVV; the growth of the SP; the consequences of 9/11; the financial crisis and the referendum on Europe are just some of the developments and events in this period. It is also often talked about the increased volatility of Dutch voters and the level of confidence and interest in parliamentary politics. With the completion of the National Voters- research (NKO) 2012 it is therefore time to designate this period, from the perspective of the voter. is hereby (among other things) use is made of data from the NKO photos 1998-2012. in Uproar: Dutch voters and politics after 1998 Three themes that are featured in this period of interest: Europe and European integration; immigration- and integration debate; the financial crisis, the welfare state and their relation to (inter)national solidarity. In addition, there is attention to the Dutch electorate, in particular, for the 'floating’ voter (voters seem to be less sedentary) and the degree of trust and interest in Dutch politics and the democratic system.

Formers & families

Transitional journeys in and out of extremisms in the United Kingdom, Denmark and The Netherlands

Auteurs:

Elga Sikkens, Marion van San, Micha de Winter, NCTb, Stijn Sieckelinck

Jaar:

2015

Taal:

Aantal blz:

104

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

This report contains three studies on the aforementioned questions, conducted by Dutch, Danish and British researchers. The three research groups selected each with its own accent. The Dutch report mainly focuses on the interactions between parents and children, Danish report focuses on the development of young people and the way it is influenced by people and organizations that try to win the young people for their ideology, while the British report situates the radicalization process in the context of the social and political context. The interviews make clear that there is no linear path of certain types of family or parenting practices radicalization. In some cases, only the interviewees indicate the family as the main source of radicalization and de-radicalization. Concerning the latter: own choice (‘agency’), imprisonment and trial, so as a main reason given. The fact that the family was mentioned by almost anyone as a direct cause of radicalization remains that many conversations were reports of various problems that occurred in family atmosphere. In about two-thirds of the families was talk of separation, an absent father, lack of emotional support, psychiatric problems, sickness or death; in some families, there was violence and abuse. We conclude that such circumstances do not explain the radicalization process itself, but it can be a fertile ground for. The anger, for example, young people feel about the role their (absentee) father in the upbringing played -or just did not play- can make them more susceptible to recruitment by extremist organizations. But it seems that there are always other factors must be at play, like the feeling of humiliation or disappointment in the institutions of society. Although each of the stories is unique recorded in this project, precisely in the complex interplay of factors and conditions, signs are quite a few routes to and from radicalization that contain common elements. In this report, these routes are ideally typical journey's' named, a series of transitions that young people go through in their development from childhood to adulthood that usually a lot of navigational assistance required. The journey should not be seen as fixed patterns which fit any young radical by definition, but as an attempt to organization of the complex reality differently is put together for each young.

Particulars: P 24 tot 40 is the part of the report focuses on Netherlands. The Dutch report mainly focuses on the interactions between parents and children.

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Monitor Muslim Discrimination

Author:

Ineke van der Valk

Jaar:

2015

Taal:

Aantal blz:

131

Soort Uitgave:

Chris Aalberts, Dirk-Jan Keijser

Beschrijving:

The report 'Monitor Muslim Discrimination' brings Dr.. Ineke van der Valk data collected on the state of affairs of Islamophobia and discrimination against Muslims. The number of reports on anti-discrimination and the police is low, there appear few reports in the media but research into discrimination against Muslims shows high levels of both experienced discrimination as measured objectively discrimination through the years.

Ineke van der Valk made for the investigational use of national and international research, Data from anti-discrimination organizations and results of empirical research. Especially discriminatory incidents at mosques and the situation in secondary education stood in the research center.

Particulars: In chapter 4 PVV is the central. In addition, this chapter discusses the growing role of extreme right-wing groups.

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Right from the rubble

parties Pim, Geert, Rita en Hero

Auteurs:

Publisher:

Uitgeverij ivory

ISBN:

9789059729704

Jaar:

2015

Taal:

Aantal blz:

240

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Since the LPF when all kinds of parties' right’ who came into trouble. Both the LPF and Proud of the Netherlands failed in their attempt to establish a new party. The only right party who has been booked electoral successes, the PVV, is regularly the scene of conflicts, scandals and divisions. How is it possible that politicians like Pim Fortuyn, Rita Verdonk and Geert Wilders to the general public got a huge popularity but were not able to build a stable party? They drew the wrong people, or was it to themselves?

Chris Aalberts and Dirk-Jan Keijser spoke to forty people directly involved with include the LPF, Proud of the Netherlands and the PVV. This provides a unique insight into how these parties were built, how the leadership to bring these parties tried to success, who were active, where these parties were content for and how a number of parties came to an end. This reconstruction of new parties to the right of the political spectrum provides many lessons on how not to create a political party.

Politiek in de marge

An investigation into the internal problems within the Centre Party and the Centre Democrats

Author:

Esther Hubbard

Jaar:

2013

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Centre for European Studies, Florian Hartleb, Gerrit Voerman, Karsten Grabow, KAS onrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Paul Lucardie

Beschrijving:

Politiek in de marge

Particulars: MA scriptie Political Culture and National Identities

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Exposing the Demagogues

Right-wing and National Populist Parties in Europe

Auteurs:

ISBN:

978-930632-26-1

Jaar:

2013

Taal:

Aantal blz:

422

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

The European financial and—partly stemming from this—fiscal crisis is the most severe economic crisis to have occurred since the 1920s. As with every crisis of such dimensions, it has created insecurity and doubt about the existing political systems and institutional arrangements. These concerns are being exploited by nationalistic parties and the virulent media, and are solely focused on the national political arena. National selfinterest and prejudices against European neighbours and fellow European citizens are increasing: southern Europeans are portrayed as averse to work and unwilling to reform, northern Europeans as lacking solidarity. Abusive comparisons with Fascism have even been made.

The boost to populist parties and the receptivity of the public to their messages have been facilitated by the current crisis. The magnitude of the electoral gains that populist parties have been able to acquire due to their anti-European slogans and programmes is surprising and worrying. They succeed by delivering apparently straightforward solutions, which are often derived from national interest, to what are actually complex political problems—solutions that have persuasive power amongst a broad audience. This kind of nationalist and anti-European rhetoric endangers not only economic prosperity, but also democracy.

Particulars: Geert Wilders and the Party for Freedom in the Netherlands: A Political Entrepreneur in the Polder: page 187-203

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VJI 1e rapportage Racisme, antisemitisme, extreemrechts geweld en discriminatie in Nederland 2013

Racism, antisemitisme, extreemrechts geweld en discriminatie in Nederland

Auteurs:

Anne Frank Stichting, Arnt Mein, Low Tierolf, Lisanne Drost, Niels Hermens, Verwey-Jonker Institute, Willem Wagenaar

ISBN:

978-90-5830-568-8

Jaar:

2013

Taal:

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Beschrijving:

The subjects racism, wing extremist violence, anti-Semitism and discrimination are widely discussed topics in Netherlands. Not for nothing concerning equal treatment and equal Article 1 of our Constitution. This shows how important this issue for our society. A recurring question in the social and political discussions: how often is violating the prohibition of discrimination? This monitor this question quantitatively worked for years 2010 en 2011. The content is based on a new method of data collection by the police, Those comparisons with other data sources makes it possible.

This report was commissioned by the Anne Frank Foundation. Reading is how often the subjects in police records, with the number of reports, suspects and the nature of the incident. Also shown are regional differences in the Netherlands and you can read how matters are handled by the Public Prosecutor.

Lees verder in de rapportage

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Pim Fortuyn The Evolution of a Media Phenomenon

Author:

Jasper Mouse

ISBN:

978-90-5335-509-1

Jaar:

2012

Taal:

Aantal blz:

207

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Issues of immigration and the integration of foreigners have become topics of heated debate in the public and political arena in modern European democracies. According to Koopmans and colleagues (2005: 3) ‘immigration and ethnic relations (…) constitute since the early 1990s the most prominent and controversial fields of political contention in West European polities’. Parallel to this development, support for anti-immigration parties has increased in several Western European countries. Examples are the French National Front, the Austrian Freedom Party and the Flemish Bloc (since 2004 Flemish Interest) in Belgium. The Netherlands is an interesting case in the European context, because the right-wing populist challenge was rather ‘slow in coming’ (Kriesi et al. 2006: 163). A significant electoral performance of the far-right did not take place until 2002 and it had also failed to make any significant impact on the public debate until relatively recently. The Netherlands was therefore for long considered a ‘deviant case’ (Rydgren and Van Holsteyn 2004), just like for example Sweden, as the country met most conditions that according to established theories explain the emergence of far-right parties elsewhere, but these parties still remained relatively unsuccessful.

Particulars: ACADEMIC THESIS in order to obtain the degree of Doctor of VU University Amsterdam

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Islamophobia and discrimination

Author:

Ineke van der Valk

ISBN:

978 90 8555 058 7

Jaar:

2012

Taal:

Aantal blz:

160

Soort Uitgave:

Arun Kundnani, The International Centre for Counter‐Terrorism

Beschrijving:

Op 22 juli 2011 Norwegian Islamophobic rechtsextremist1 founded massacred young social democrats on the island of Utoya in Oslo. There were dozens of dead and wounded. He also placed bombs at Norwegian government buildings which were also dead. The perpetrator acted out of ideological motives: he wanted to put an end to the Islamization of Norway and those he held responsible for this strike. His attack was political in character. He turned not only against a young multicultural generation and the future party framework among them, but also against the institutions of the Norwegian democracy, against the basic values of diversity and openheid.2 As far as the shooter did his deeds as loner. However, he is a member in his motives and opinions of a wider, especially virtual network dedicated to Islam / Muslims. This is evident from the sheet prepared by him and widespread manifesto with its numerous references. This is an Islamophobic ideology globally shared by many people and movements and spread, especially on new media. An important part of this (Virtual) movement not only points to the Islam / Muslims in the construction of an enemy image, but also keeps the social democracy responsible for the alleged Islamization of Europe. This ideology comes in different variants. There are extremist versions, extreme versions and moderate variants.

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Blind Spot Security Narratives and Far-Right Violence in Europe

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2012

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Alex Glennie, Institute for Strategic Dialogue, Rob White, Sebastien Feve, Vidhya Ramalingam

Beschrijving:

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Preventing and Countering Far-Right Extremism

Auteurs:

Publisher:

Institute for Strategic Dialogue, Ministry of Justice Sweden

Jaar:

2011

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

David Art, Sarah L de Lange

Beschrijving:

In the public discourse dominating the Netherlands after 1945, anti-Semitism and racism – two of the basic elements of (“classical”) right-wing extremism – have tended to be seen as uncharacteristic of Dutch society.1According to many experts, this is attributed to Dutch experiences in the Second World War, as the Netherlands saw the largest percentage of national Jewish populations in Europe killed, after Poland. A guilt complex related to Dutch behaviour during the War has led to what is often called “the basic consensus” on what is “bad” and “good” in Dutch society.

Particulars: About the Netherlands on page 31-41

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Fortuyn versus Wilders An Agency-Based Approach to Radical Right Party Building

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2011

Taal:

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Beschrijving:

This article presents an agency-based approach to the success of radical right-wing populist parties. It posits that radical right parties will only experience sustained electoral success when they are built prior to their electoral breakthrough and when they institutionalise rapidly. The process of institutionalisation will progress more quickly when radical right parties have a leader with strong internal leadership qualities and when sufficient attention is paid to the recruitment, training and socialisation of candidates. The argument is illustrated through a comparison between two Dutch radical right parties: the Lijst Pim Fortuyn (LPF) and the Partij Voor de Vrijheid (PVV). The two cases offer a compelling example of learning effects in politics: Geert Wilders (PVV) observed the collapse of the LPF and has avoided making the same mistakes.

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The extreme right in Rotterdam

An investigation into the manifestations of the extreme right in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond region

Auteurs:

H. Moors, IVA social policy research, L. Balogh, M. Jans, Rob White

Jaar:

2010

Taal:

Aantal blz:

102

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Until a few years ago, little was known about radicalization in the municipality
Rotterdam. In 2005 Joining the program starts or Get Left Behind; Rotterdam
action against radicalization (paying special attention has shifted
on Islamic radicalization). Simultaneously start a central information: Switching the Information Radicalization (ISPR)1. This information point will - in addition to the police
also information and intelligence on extremism and radicalization in the region gathers
- signs of radicalization and extremism together from municipal services,
parishes, affiliated with the government institutions and front line workers.
is extremely right for the municipalities within the Rotterdam-Rijnmond region not
a new phenomenon. The ISPR brings an annual report with a date
picture of the nature and extent of radicalization, including the extreme right.

Particulars: With a contribution of Research Kafka

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AFS Monitor Racisme & Extremism

Ninth report

Auteurs:

Anne Frank Stichting, Belle Derks, Colette van Laar, Evelien Gans, Ineke van der Valk, Jaap van Donselaar, Mary Davidovic, Mark Dechesne, Naomi Ellemers, Peter R. Rodrigues, Willem Wagenaar

ISBN:

978 90 8555 043 3

Jaar:

2010

Taal:

Aantal blz:

254

Soort Uitgave:

General Information- and Security

Beschrijving:

Politicians present themselves to their statements about ethnic or religious
to account for minority groups to court? Or is this
accountability to take place solely in the public debate?
This question can also be raised for cartoonists,
columnists, or comedians. This is an important social
question: where does the boundary of free speech
and start of the ban on discrimination?
That limit is not static, but depending on time, place and circumstances.
In the Netherlands plays this clash of rights expressly
in the legal prosecution of PVV leader Geert Wilders. Begin
2010 is the persecution ordered by the Amsterdam Court. De
lawsuit is of great importance for the determination of the boundary between
two fundamental rights in the Netherlands, but does not determine everything. Likewise
factor is that Netherlands to international human rights treaties
has committed and must abide by the Charter of Fundamental Rights
of the European Union.
Related to this discussion is to find and identify the
border between victim and perpetrator in incidents in which racism or discrimination
plays a role. In everyday practice shows role reversal
easily to be able to take place. Muslims have been victims
of Islamophobic violence, but radical Muslims may also be offenders
terrorist offenses. Sometimes commit extreme right youth violence,
because they have been victims of earlier immigrant violence.
In the aforementioned example of Geert Wilders this goes double
role, in particular,. When accused of inciting hatred against Muslims include
he is also a victim of threats against his person a
take many years for 24-hour security necessary.

Read more in the monitor

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AIVD publication receding front, permanently loaded

The extreme right and extreme right in the Netherlands

Author:

Jaar:

2010

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Anti Fascist magazine Alert!, Antifascist research Kafka

Beschrijving:

The research on the extreme right and extreme right in the Netherlands is the longest-running investigation of the AIVD and its predecessors. In this publication, the AIVD presents the current state of affairs in the Netherlands based on the results of that investigation.
The AIVD's investigation shows that the threat of the extreme right and extreme right
against the democratic system in the Netherlands is small. The movement is characterized by a small support base, disagreement and personal animosity, ideological
divergences and organizational fragmentation. Nevertheless, the threat
is attributed to the extreme right and extreme right often much greater. Is
there is a difference between the actual and the perceived threat.

This publication describes the actual threat of the extreme right and extreme right
in Nederland, and the threats related activities, which may be revealed by research conducted by the AIVD. It is one of the resources that the AIVD to society,
inform politics and government so that they can achieve a response to the threat that does justice to the nature, seriousness and extent.

Symbolism in extreme right-wing youth subcultures

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

Amsterdam University Press

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Others

Beschrijving:

Assure full color Alert! Kafka and see what symbolism is used in clothing and on by right-wing extremist youth in the Netherlands and through which words and combinations of those numbers to the outside world and communicate each other that they hold racist views on after. Even if the background history of skinheads in Netherlands, the rise of cronies and more. A must for anyone professionally or voluntarily working with these young people. De brochure is april 2008 in a revised edition published.

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Radicalisering en identiteit

radical right-wing and Muslim youths compared

Author:

Amy-Jane Gielen

Publisher:

ISBN:

9052603014

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

Aantal blz:

140

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Interessant boekwerkje over het antwoord op de vraag hoe de zoektocht naar identiteit van geradicaliseerde rechtse jongeren en moslimjongeren eruitziet en hoe die identiteit er uiteindelijk uitziet. Daarnaast brengt Gielen de overeenkomsten in kaart, evalueert ze maatregelen van de overheid om radicalisering te voorkomen en doet ze aanbevelingen. De Almeerse Gielen zocht tijdens hun voorarrest contact met de Voorposters uit Almere die veroordeeld werden wegens pogingen tot brandstichting van islamitische gebouwen en een kraakpand (zie Alert! nr 3, 2007). Een aantal van hen vulde interviewformulieren in waaruit een algemeen beeld naar voren kwam: normen en waarden, kritiekloze onderwerping aan nationaalsocialistische leider, geloof in bovennatuurlijke krachten en complottheorieën en een grote angst om voor homo te worden aangezien. De ouders van de jongeren zijn allemaal tegen buitenlanders en sympathiseerden met Fortuyn, maar keuren geweld af. Behalve de vader van de leider van de groep, die vindt zijn zoon een held en heeft zelfs zijn naam op zijn rug laten tatoeëren

The Government Participation of Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in West European Democracies

Author:

Sarah L de Lange

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

Aantal blz:

281

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

Radical right-wing populist parties have incessantly increased their presence in Western Europe since the early-1980s. The number of countries in which radical right-wing populist parties compete in elections has grown, as has the number of countries where these parties manage to pass the electoral threshold and enter parliament. In addition to well-known radical right-wing populist parties like the French National Front (Front National, or FN) or the Austrian Freedom Party (Freedom Party of Austria, or FPÖ), the rise of a multitude of lesser known radical right-wing populist parties like the Danish People’s Party (Danish People's Party, or DF), the List Pim Fortuyn (Pim Fortuyn List, or LPF), or New Democracy (New Democracy, ND) has characterized West European politics since the late-1980s. More importantly, the electoral success of these parties has grown exponentially.

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The Extreme Right-Wing Populist Challenge and the transformation of political space in Western Europe

Author:

Simon Bornschier

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

In the course of the last two decades, right-wing populist parties have gained sizable vote shares in France, Switzerland, and Austria. In the Netherlands, Pim Fortuyn has succeeded in breaking into a party system whose segmentation and “pillarization” once made it an example of stability. Throughout much of the post-war period, Switzerland and Austria had also been marked by a high stability of the party alternatives. In these countries, as well as in Denmark, Norway, Italy, and Belgium, the success of new parties of the right has largely surpassed that of older parties of the extreme right, which seemed to have represented a “normal pathology” resulting from tensions created by rapid change in industrial societies (Scheuch, Klingemann 1967). Certainly, the optimism of the “golden age” of growth after World War II has given way to more gloomy feelings of malaise in the era of unemployment and austerity politics. The enduring success of right-wing populist parties, however, as well as the increasing similarity of their discourse suggest that they are more than a populist outbreak of disenchantment with electoral politics. Rather, it has become apparent that a common potential must underlie their rise.

Particulars: Paper prepared for the NCCR Workshop on Populism Aarau, 6-7 June 2008

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Extreme right-wing parties in Europe and networks

An inventory before the European elections 2009

Author:

Carsten Hübner

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

German

Aantal blz:

106

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

The then EU Justice Commissioner Franco FRATTINI1 did not mince his mouth, when he center 2007 for right-wing extremism in the European Union took a stand. "I want to put it hard: Neo-Nazis are a cancer for democratic countries [...]. You are a real threat to our democracy. The worst thing is: Xenophobia and right to take in Europe. "Currently, there are five countries, so further FRATTINI, which gave him special concern. "These include Germany, but also in France, Belgium, Denmark, and, unfortunately, in my native Italy, it does not look much better. "2 A few months earlier had under the name" Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty" (ITS) can constitute an openly right-wing group in the European Parliament again for more than a decade for the first time. The driving force of long beforehand prepared merger were deputies from France, Belgium, Italy and Austria, to which the EU accession of Bulgaria and Romania on 1. January 2007 six other parliamentarians met. The status for the Group
necessary quorum of 20 Members was fulfilled. At its inception, the "National Front" parties (UN), die "Greater Romania Party" (PRM), the "Vlaams Belang" (VB), the "Freedom Party" (FPÖ), the movement "Nacionalno Obedinenie Ataka" (Ataka) and two Italian and a British Member.

Particulars: About the Netherlands: page 85

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AFS Monitor Racisme & Extremism

Eighth report

Auteurs:

Anne Frank Stichting, Bob de Graaff, Frank Buijs, Froukje Demant, Jaap Tanja, Jaap van Donselaar, Jan-Peter Praise, Jean Tillie, Marieke Slootman, Mary Davidovic, Peter R. Rodrigues, Rita Schriemer, Sara Grunenberg, Willem Wagenaar

ISBN:

978 90 8555 004 4

Jaar:

2008

Taal:

Aantal blz:

306

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Willem Wagenaar

Beschrijving:

Fortuyn's famous slogan "I say what I think" has not in recent years
only gained widespread imitation, but also led to fierce discussions
about the limits of freedom of expression. Begin 2006, during
global outcry over the Danish Mohammed cartoons', pleaded vvd-
MP Ayaan Hirsi Ali for "the right to beledigen'.1 A Danish
prints was an image of the Prophet Mohammed with a turban in
the shape of a bomb with lit fuse. This cartoon was shown 2008
a starring role in the film Wilders, Fitna, which already has also led to
heated discussions about the limits of freedom of expression. Now That
which borders have shifted and that more can be said than before
seems clear. A striking example is the uproar over the
police raid in May 2008 a Dutch cartoonist 'Gregory
Shot in the neck "which for years has been criticized Islam. The Arrest
the cartoonist, who was suspected of the prohibitions on discrimination
to have violated, aroused great public and political outrage.
Cartoons should be able to, as was widely argued, regardless of
their content. The question of where the limits of free expression than
it should be, remained in the background. However, in discussions
in recent years increasingly argued that the border should
be drawn at inciting violence.
But, as others say, without inciting violence large
harm be done, because the expanded freedoms of expression
influence on the occurrence of intolerance and discrimination. As argument
for this position are indications for a relatively high level
Islamophobia cited in Netherlands. From a survey showed
that more than half of the Dutch, non-Muslim school age
fourteen- to sixteen year olds are negative relative
of moslims.2 As one of the causes is negative image
genoemd: "Negative stereotypes of Muslims and negative clichés
of islam, negative messages from parents and best friend
about Muslims and Islam, and the belief that Muslims are a threat
types for security an important effect on the attitude '.

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AFS Monitor Racism in extremism NOTEBOOK

Racist and extreme right violence 2006

Auteurs:

Jaar:

2007

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

This is the ninth violence report of Monitoring Racism & Extremism, conducted by the Anne Frank Foundation and Leiden University. The project is supported by the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport. Seven times these reports were published as part of a wide reporting and a time, in 2003, The violence statistics prompted to issue an autonomous publication in the form of a cahier.
This is the first time that we spend an autonomous digital reporting out on this topic. Direct reasons for this are the launch of the website of the Racism & Extremism in 20061 and the successful cooperation with the National Police (KLPD). This co-operation makes it possible to obtain better holding of material in a short time. As a result, it was possible to achieve a good, systematized reporting figures 2006 to come. We think it makes sense to now publish this report and not to wait until a new wide reporting, which is expected to end 2008 will appear.
This report contains our report of investigation of racist and extreme right-wing violence in the year 2006.

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"We are just youth '

A qualitative study of the identity of Lonsdale youth in the municipality Werkendam

Author:

Sophie calf

Jaar:

2006

Taal:

Aantal blz:

142

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

This is the report of an investigation into the identity of Lonsdale youth in the municipality Werkendam. Following this study, the structural problems of discrimination and right-wing utterances by young people from this town. The study was developed in collaboration with Bureau Discriminatiezaken Central and West Brabant and Palette, support center for multicultural development in North Brabant. The study sought to understand the identity of Lonsdale youth. Identity is constructed in different ways and by different stakeholders. It consists of ascriptive and zelfascriptieve aspects, that is to say, the identity which people attach respectively to others and to itself. In this study both aspects have been examined. For this, a qualitative study was conducted, in which use is made of data-triangulation. Data obtained from documents, observations and interviews are combined used to answer the research question.
There are a total 66 newspaper articles analyzed to investigate what image newspapers have the identity of Lonsdale youth. It has emerged that the newspapers construct a stereotype of Lonsdalers, being adapted in more extreme or more moderate sentence depends on the social context. The stereotype is that Lonsdale youth have negative views about immigrants and that they feel threatened by them. In addition, the Lonsdalers attributed extreme right nationalist sympathies and feelings.

Particulars: Master Thesis Communication- and Information Sciences Specialization in Intercultural Communication Faculty of Communication and Culture Tilburg University

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AFS Monitor Racisme & Extremism

Seventh report

Auteurs:

Anne Frank Stichting, Atef Hamdy, Dienke Hondius, Frank Bovenkerk, Frank Buijs, Froukje Demant, Jaap Tanja, Jaap van Donselaar, And Jenny. Goldschmidt, Peter R. Rodrigues, Sara Grunenberg, Willem Wagenaar

ISBN:

90-8667-960-9

Jaar:

2006

Taal:

Aantal blz:

256

Soort Uitgave:

Military Intelligence- and Security

Beschrijving:

With the Racism & Extremism seeks various forms of racism, extremism and anti-Semitism - and reactions to these phenomena - to
monitor and issue periodic reports. First we will look at the phenomena: how do racism, extremism and anti-Semitism in the Dutch society. One could look at the expression, such as politically organized racism, and to the exclusion form, eg catering discrimination. Some symptoms are limited by their nature not to the Dutch territory, such as discrimination on the Internet. In such cases, the extra-territorial context is taken into account. Fixed pattern in the monitoring study is the attempt as much as possible to identify different kinds of victims and perpetrators. This exercise can relate to both natives and foreigners, including the latter let divide again in various minority groups. The response to racism, extremism and anti-Semitism can be different in nature, from educational to legal. Usually the nature of the response depending on the appearance of the discrimination, the category of victims and the background of the perpetrators. In addition, some forms of response to coexist or even synergistic. Regular monitoring of the phenomena, victims, the perpetrators and the response serves several purposes. In this way we try to contribute to the understanding of the fight against racism, extremism and anti-Semitism. Furthermore, accumulation of knowledge rather than the fixed system and the periodicity of the study. Finally, there is an image obtained by developments in the long run and makes suggestions based on past experience for future solutions.

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MIVD jaarverslag 2005

Author:

Jaar:

2006

Taal:

Aantal blz:

104

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Peter R. Rodrigues

Beschrijving:

Right-wing extremism
DISS investigates right-wing extremist organizations and individuals. For the
DISS is central or security of the armed forces by organizations or individuals
is compromised. Specifically, the research focuses on the identification of persons in the Defence who follow the right-extremist ideas and propagate. Studies must show the extent to which they are affiliated or (active) give support to right-wing extremist organizations.

In 2005 have manifestations of right-wing extremism occurred to a limited extent within Defence. In comparison with 2004 There was a slight increase in the number of reports. Some messages were related to the besmirching of defense objects with runes, nazi-symbolen, discriminatory texts and slogans. A small part of the reports were associated with persons connected or supporting right-wing extremist organizations. The majority of reports were associated with persons who might have been guilty of (putative) right-wing extremist statements and behavior. It is noted that not all behaviors, which are reported under the heading of right-wing extremism, should also be considered as such in political or ideological sense. Research shows that there is sometimes an unwanted behavior such as misplaced humor, harsh training methods, machogedrag or other misconduct.

AFS Monitor Racisme & Extreme right

Sixth report

Auteurs:

ISBN:

90-72972-94-5

Jaar:

2004

Taal:

Aantal blz:

191

Soort Uitgave:

Beschrijving:

The Monitoring racism and the extreme right seeks various forms of racism, extreme right and discrimination - as well as response to these phenomena - to monitor and issue periodic reports. The initiative for this project is mid-nineties adopted by the Leiden University.
Since the fourth report, the monitoring project is run jointly by Leiden University and the Anne Frank Foundation. The usefulness of periodic monitoring report is diverse. It is based on a fixed yardstick 'the balance of the principal manifestations and incidents of racial discrimination, racism and right-wing extremism, and the development of strategies to combat. The reports are politicians, directors and representatives of civil society put in a position to reflect on the problems and come to solving strategies. The reports can contribute by their systematic and periodic character of accumulation of knowledge and understanding. It will also provide insight into developments that occur in the longer term. That applies not only to the recent period but also for the future. The monitor can also contribute to early identification of relevant, new developments. Finally, the report could be helpful in answering the numerous practical questions on this subject from
within- or abroad are made.

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The spirit of Pim

The ideas of a political dandy

Author:

For Dick

ISBN:

9041407677

Jaar:

2003

Taal:

Aantal blz:

316

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Peter R. Rodrigues

Beschrijving:

Dick Pels describes the development and significance of Pim Fortuyn as a political and media-intellectual. Pels argues that the real challenge of Fortuynism is still insufficient and concluded that the seriousness of the populist criticism of the political establishment has not yet been recognized in its full size. As he evaluates; ideas which style elements are interesting for a new political culture and which should be criticized or contested? Fortuyn was part Pels according to type of dangerous thinkers that a radical friend-enemy uses schedule and according to that model should be driven every political conflict to a head, but saw in him the prototype of the new politician in the media democracy.

AFS Monitor Racisme en Extreem-rechts CAHIER

Investigation and prosecution 2002

Auteurs:

ISBN:

90-72972-78-3

Jaar:

2003

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Peter R. Rodrigues

Beschrijving:

The basis for the current discrimination is prohibited by the International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination le (IVUR). This treaty is in 1966 ratified by the Netherlands and resulted in 1971 new prohibitions on discrimination in the Penal Code. At that time, many still believed that the Dutch parliamentarian situation did not give rise to pass such legislation. We now know better. The debate over thirty years ago in the Lower House took place on the border between freedom of expression and non-discrimination is still relevant. Today it is sometimes argued that the law too much in favor of non-discrimination is (been). Some even believe that the elimination of this discrimination restrictions prefer verdient.1 It is in this regard important to stress that the prohibition of discrimination do not have their basis in Section 1 Constitution, but in the IVUR. The removal of criminal prohibitions would have immediate consequences for the performance by the Netherlands of the Convention. It should be borne in mind also what has been the background of the implementation of treaties such as the ICERD: the international community has sought to enshrine such rights through such treaties that individual states could no longer evade this without compromising the requirements of a democratic state.

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AFS Monitor Racisme en Extreem-rechts CAHIER

Racist and extreme-right violence 2002

Auteurs:

ISBN:

90-72972-79-1

Jaar:

2003

Taal:

Aantal blz:

Soort Uitgave:

General Information- and Security

Beschrijving:

The terrorist attacks in the United States 11 september 2001 are more than two years after the event is still fresh in the memory. Immediately after these attacks occurred in our country numerous hostile inci dents of which were directed against Muslims and property of Muslims. These events ranged from harassment and verbal abuse to arson and vandalism. The brief, but intense sequence of violence after 11 September was canned determines the racist violence in the year 2001. Just About 60% of the total number of violent incidents in the year 2001 took place after 11 september. An important event in the year 2002 the murder of the politician Pim Fortuyn was 6 May. After the attack, there were numerous expressions of racism and Dutch standards unprecedented number of threats directed at politicians. In the course of the year was even mention of a 'culture of threats' that would have been. For some time, attempts to gain systematic insight into the problem of racist and extreme right violent incidents, in particular through the research Monitoring racism and the extreme right, carried out by the Anne Frank Foundation and Leiden University. In the fifth report - released in January 2003 - Particular were violent incidents in the year 2001 examined.

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AIVD jaarverslag 2002

Author:

Jaar:

2003

Taal:

Aantal blz:

142

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Peter R. Rodrigues

Beschrijving:

3.1 Extreme right

Extreme right in the Netherlands carries out anti-democratic attitudes and opposes the influx and integration of immigrants into Dutch society. At the moment, extreme right in the Netherlands is unable to be considered the continued existence of the democratic legal to threaten seriously. Remain extreme right actions harmful to inter-ethnic relations within the Dutch society. This section discusses the various extreme right-wing movements addressed and discusses the links between extreme right and the LPF / Liveable Flow.

3.1.1 Currents
The AIVD distinguishes roughly three streams within the extreme right. First, there are the representatives of the so-called civil extreme right '. They honor xenophobic and ultranationalist views, but have conformed to democratic mores, partly forced by the courts and public opinion. The neo-Nazi organizations are a second form. They argue openly anti-democratic and racist and are also likely to achieve their goals by illegal means. Thirdly, there are unorganized groups of individuals and subcultures, which in many different ways and may or may not politically motivated, engaged in the propagation of an extreme right-wing or racist message. The latter could include the commission of racist violence, extreme right-wing statements on the Internet or distributing sound recordings discriminatory or racist texts.

Read more in the annual report

Particulars: Extreme right p 35 tm 39

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AFS Monitor Racism and the Extreme Right

Fifth Report

Auteurs:

ISBN:

90-72972-75-9

Jaar:

2002

Taal:

Aantal blz:

198

Soort Uitgave:

Anne Frank Stichting, Jaap van Donselaar, Peter R. Rodrigues

Beschrijving:

In the fifth reporting Monitoring racism and the extreme right are the years 2001 and - where possible - 2002 central. The attacks on the United States 11 september 2001 and the murder of Pim Fortuyn 6 May 2002 have had a significant impact on the overall picture of this reporting period. Both events have left deep marks on the interethnic relations in the Netherlands. These traces can be found in the fifth reporting. It is questions like: increases or decreases the number of racist violence in Netherlands? Which right-wing political parties have disappeared and which come in its place? The number of discrimination cases that reaches the public prosecutor or decreases? And what be provided there for business and to what extent that lead to convictions? The initiative for the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right is the mid-nineties taken by the Leiden University. The monitoring project is now jointly conducted by Leiden University and the Anne Frank. This report was made possible with support from the Management Integration and Coordination Minorities of the Ministry of Justice.

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AFS Monitor Racism and the Extreme Right

Fourth report

Auteurs:

ISBN:

90-72972-72-4

Jaar:

2001

Taal:

Aantal blz:

136

Soort Uitgave: