The extreme right and weapons, that seems a particularly unfortunate, if not lethal combination. Especially now that the Norwegian mass murderer Anders Breivik and the German serial killers Nationalsozialistische Untergrund (NSU) show where armed right-wing extremists are capable. Yet the Dutch government seems to be in the form of police and AIVD the possession of weapons of Dutch right-wing extremists… Read more
In their own words Constant Kusters was 1989 active within the extreme right. Around this time, he celebrated so its twentieth anniversary. There are still some Dutch right-wing extremists who sustained two decades, but many are not there. While many right-wing extremists after a shorter or longer time drop off because the infighting, the gossip and internal… Read more
That the extreme right is a splintered impression in the Netherlands and various organizations and individuals not give each other the light in the eyes can be considered as known. What is less known, is the fact that there is off, and when people who have to grind all the hassles. They are members and sometimes even… Read more
Three years ago, in may 2005, led a small group of right-wing extremists for solid tumult in Zoetermeer. The municipality thought with a group to make innocent troubled to have, but was with her nose pressed hard on the facts. She showed a group of neo-Nazi skinheads to have within the limits, the Soetermeer Skinhead Front. In september… Read more
On Tuesday 1 May 2007 The police raids carried out in two neo-Nazis. Delft Maarten van Mil is arrested. Spijkenisse Robin van Opstal. The raids have resulted from an investigation into arms Arris de Bruin, who was arrested in March. In both the Brown and Van Mil his weapons and ammunition found. Van Opstal… Read more
Op 24 maart 2007 Sophie died Florentine Rost van Tonningen-Heubel at the age of 92. Rost van Tonningen gold inside and outside the extreme right circuit as a real old comrade. One that the Third Reich had experienced and never had any concession to its national socialist ideology. But what is its significance now been exactly the extreme right… Read more
Within the circles of radical neo-Nazis is their own political struggle gladly outlined as war. Comrades who are arrested in connection with political activities in these circles therefore seen as "prisoner of war" and described as "Prisoners of War" (POW). In the Netherlands, especially in the circles around Eite Homan (formerly the National Action Front… Read more
Five October by the court in Dordrecht condemned a number of neo-Nazis for attempted manslaughter, aggravated assault and inciting hatred and discrimination. Regrets the absence. Political friends of the perpetrators started a solidarity campaign. In de nacht van 19 op 20 May visited Michael Krick, Stefan Verkooyen, Exp, Robbie… Read more
The international organization of Nazi skinheads “Blood & Honour” (B&H) In the Netherlands, a virtually unknown organization. That's not for nothing. Unlike in many other countries, is B&H here never until recently emerged from the paint. In addition, the efforts to achieve a Dutch B&H branch to always come in the semi-underground… Read more
De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU) takes in five municipalities in the elections. No sooner did the National Socialist Party in so many places along. A growth in the NCE is no question, however,. National Socialism, the NCE is an outspoken extremist party. Strict rassenwetten, anti-Semitism and a National Socialist unit is part of the philosophy of… Read more
One of the many communities that have been confronted in recent years with the phenomenon Lonsdale youth was Zoetermeer. However, the size, development and the role of city government thereby fell so out of tune that now there is a strong group of radicalized Nazi youth: the Soetermeer Skinhead Front (SSF). On the roots… Read more
On Saturday 5 juni 2004 Hague was the scene of two demonstrations. Around Malieveld demonstrated such 70 neo-Nazis of the NCE and around the square turned around 300 protesters of Anti-Fascist Action (AFA) here against. NCE-march itself seemed at first sight to be a repeat of an earlier ritual. Below… Read more
Eighteen months ago, appeared in one of the corners of the Internet an unsightly website titled Werewolf Netherlands. The site with information about enemies of National Socialism, was an initiative of the Action Front National Socialists (ANS): “This site is to inform political soldiers about their enemies (…) Werwolf netherlands is a part of… Read more
On Saturday 8 maart 2003 demonstrate a small fifty right-wing extremists by the Rotterdam district Feyenoord. The route is short and mostly runs along the track through a sparsely populated area. On the spot where a new mosque will be built retain the councilor Florens van der Kooi a speech against Islam in general and… Read more
Na de totaal mislukte verkiezingsdeelname aan de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen in 2002 tried the Dutch People's Union (NVU) ook dit jaar weer voldoende stemmen te krijgen voor een politiek podium. De partij deed op 11 maart mee aan de Provinciale Statenverkiezingen in Gelderland. Met ruim 1500 stemmen (0,2%) behaalde de partij precies voldoende steun voor 0,15 zetel. De… Read more
De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU) doet in de Zuid-Limburgse plaatsen Kerkrade en Landgraaf mee. In beide plaatsen heeft de partij kennelijk weinig kader, want van de drie kandidaten komt er maar één uit de regio. In Kerkrade wordt de lijst aangevoerd door de Duitse Christian Malcoci. Malcoci has been a radical Nazi activist in Germany… Read more
Michael Krick Op 18 januari werd de Duitse neonazi Michael krick in Hoek van Holland gearresteerd. Hij woonde al ruim een jaar in Nederland. Michael Krick heeft een lange geschiedenis met Nederland. In 1995 deed hij op achttienjarige leeftijd al mee aan een nazi-demonstratie in Nederland. Krick was currently active in the Sauerland… Read more
Zo actief als Eite Homan eind jaren tachtig en begin jaren negentig was, zo rustig is het in Groningen op dit moment. Een verloren hakenkruis-sticker, een enkele kladactie en een arrestatie wegens het deelnemen aan voetbalrellen. Het lijkt er sterk op dat Homan zijn geloof in de Nederlandse Nationaal-Socialistische beweging verloren heeft. As an alternative pointing… Read more
De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU) wordt in 1971 door Guus Looy opgericht als één van de diverse naoorlogse pogingen om eerherstel voor oorlogsmisdadigers te verkrijgen. Het Heelnederlands gedachtegoed wordt omarmd en in 1973 krijgt de NVU een tweede (Vlaamse) voorzitter: Roeland Raes. Dit initiatief levert nauwelijks enig succes op. The party remains marginal to one Joop… Read more
The Flemish nationalist Yzerbedevaart Diksmuide (Belgium) This year has expired quietly. In recent years there is often talk of fuss and hassle, but this time it was not a trace. The Saturday evening before the actual pilgrimage (Saturday 28 augustus) is traditionally a celebration for all kinds of far-right figures from across Europe. The café “The Court of… Read more
The committee "European Nationalists against NATO’ Last Sunday 4 April at an anti-NATO demonstration for NATO buildings in Brussels. This committee consists of members of the Belgian Odal Action Committee helped by Nazis from Wallonia and Dutch ANS'ers. As contact address, among other uses the mailbox Eite Homan in Delfzijl. The action… Read more
In its efforts to meet the real politics to participate Vlaams Blok has lately should leave some feathers. Especially on the far right wing of the party rumbling lot. Concessions does the Bloc to the established parties after the municipal elections 1999 bring to govern… Read more
Hess suggested the commemoration last year already rare, this year received the unified European Nazis certainly nothing of the ground. In January this year the first signs for the march was to take all true. A group organized by the Belgian Nazis Odal-action committee in a village under the smoke of a Antwerp… Read more
Ed Polman (Edward, geboren in 1973) In recent years one of the most active Nazi skinheads in the Rotterdam-Rijnmond region. He dives in 1994 for the first time in the far right track when he joins the CP'86. The Rotterdam circuit CP'86 around 1994 a reservoir of young Nazi skinheads who… Read more
Tibor Rudolf Mudde was on 23 februari 1965 born in Amsterdam. He has long been one of the most important figures within the extreme right in the Netherlands. As a teenager, he becomes involved in the extreme right circuit and he is a member of the Dutch People's Union. In 1985 he is on the mailing list of the Consortium of the Tree of Life… Read more
While Black Lives Matter puts the topic of racism back on the map worldwide, will be Kerwin Lucas tomorrow in Amsterdam (Duinmeijer) commemorated. The Antillean teenager became 37 stabbed to death by a skinhead years ago. He is the first victim of racial violence in the Netherlands after the Second World War.
The famous Groninger far-right activist Eite Homan is still active
Secret service AIVD is concerned about the resurgence of right-wing extremist clubs in Netherlands. Such a group is "United We Stand" from East Groningen.
A major national trade union demonstration in Brussel various industry trade unions. Here are some neo-Nazis from Netherlands to such Eite Homan en Karl-Jan Walle. Afterwards there appears a report on the website of the VNNB.
At least two Dutch neo-Nazis on behalf of the organizations VNNB/ACN-AKN in Brussel present on a large union demonstration. It is about Eite Homan en Karl-Jan Walle. The demonstration degenerated into riots and Homan and Walle should that also in mixed.
Op 25 en 26 October there is an International Meeting in Port Workers Hamburg. This is a meeting with union, no extreme right initiative. There are also port workers present from Rotterdam en Delfzijl-Eemshaven. Among them is Eite Homan. The ACN/AKN writes a report of the meeting on the website of the VNNB.
And handful of Dutch neo-Nazis as Eite Homan en Roy Matthijsse taking part in a picket line at the embassies of Israel and the US in Brussel. It is organized by a committee against imperialism from Autonome Nationalisten Vlaanderen and there are about twenty participants. The website of the Dutch post after action report VNNB and there is a presence of the banner Anti-Zionistische Aktie. The thrust of the action is a protest against Israel's military offensive against Hamas in Gaza. The intervention of the US in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria and Ukraine are called.
In Parijs organizes the extreme right dome “Committee 9 May” a march to the death of an extreme-right activist 1994 commemorate. Several far-right organizations have joined in this initiative, including RVF. From Belgium, a delegation from the neo-Nazi Nation present. The Dutch splinter organizations NSA, ANS en VNNB under the flag of the ACN/AKN network to Parijs traveled with a handful of people. Among them is the former ANS-foreman Eite Homan.
While leftist groups in central Utrecht demonstrate against capitalism, introduce neo-Nazis in the Overvecht a suburb prikactie with the same theme. De NSA en VNNB/NNS hang under the name of the Antikapitalistisch Netwerk (ACN/AKN) a banner and distribute pamphlets. They had previously called to walk along the left-wing demonstration, but are not signaled. There are also anti-Semitic stickers pasted. In Den Haag share the same far-right activists pamphlets at a bank branch.
This thesis concerns the international contacts of the Centrumdemocraten and how the leader of the radical right party influenced the international contacts. I thought of the topic due to my interest in political leadership and the radical right. I had read a lot about the international contacts of the current day radical right and was wondering if the radical right formed a transnational network in the past. This precise topic was not one I had looked into during my bachelor’s and master’s degree. I did study a wide breadth of topics. This included courses on neoliberalism, energy transitions, in and out groups in societies, formations of states and political leadership. However political leadership and the radical right have been the most interesting topics to me.
The subjects racism, wing extremist violence, anti-Semitism and discrimination are widely discussed topics in Netherlands. Not for nothing concerning equal treatment and equal Article 1 of our Constitution. This shows how important this issue for our society. A recurring question in the social and political discussions: how often is violating the prohibition of discrimination? This monitor this question quantitatively worked for years 2010 en 2011. The content is based on a new method of data collection by the police, Those comparisons with other data sources makes it possible.
This report was commissioned by the Anne Frank Foundation. Reading is how often the subjects in police records, with the number of reports, suspects and the nature of the incident. Also shown are regional differences in the Netherlands and you can read how matters are handled by the Public Prosecutor.
Lees verder in de rapportage
In the public discourse dominating the Netherlands after 1945, anti-Semitism and racism – two of the basic elements of (“classical”) right-wing extremism – have tended to be seen as uncharacteristic of Dutch society.1According to many experts, this is attributed to Dutch experiences in the Second World War, as the Netherlands saw the largest percentage of national Jewish populations in Europe killed, after Poland. A guilt complex related to Dutch behaviour during the War has led to what is often called “the basic consensus” on what is “bad” and “good” in Dutch society.
Politicians present themselves to their statements about ethnic or religious
to account for minority groups to court? Or is this
accountability to take place solely in the public debate?
This question can also be raised for cartoonists,
columnists, or comedians. This is an important social
question: where does the boundary of free speech
and start of the ban on discrimination?
That limit is not static, but depending on time, place and circumstances.
In the Netherlands plays this clash of rights expressly
in the legal prosecution of PVV leader Geert Wilders. Begin
2010 is the persecution ordered by the Amsterdam Court. De
lawsuit is of great importance for the determination of the boundary between
two fundamental rights in the Netherlands, but does not determine everything. Likewise
factor is that Netherlands to international human rights treaties
has committed and must abide by the Charter of Fundamental Rights
of the European Union.
Related to this discussion is to find and identify the
border between victim and perpetrator in incidents in which racism or discrimination
plays a role. In everyday practice shows role reversal
easily to be able to take place. Muslims have been victims
of Islamophobic violence, but radical Muslims may also be offenders
terrorist offenses. Sometimes commit extreme right youth violence,
because they have been victims of earlier immigrant violence.
In the aforementioned example of Geert Wilders this goes double
role, in particular,. When accused of inciting hatred against Muslims include
he is also a victim of threats against his person a
take many years for 24-hour security necessary.
Read more in the monitor
Assure full color Alert! Kafka and see what symbolism is used in clothing and on by right-wing extremist youth in the Netherlands and through which words and combinations of those numbers to the outside world and communicate each other that they hold racist views on after. Even if the background history of skinheads in Netherlands, the rise of cronies and more. A must for anyone professionally or voluntarily working with these young people. De brochure is april 2008 in a revised edition published.
Fortuyn's famous slogan "I say what I think" has not in recent years
only gained widespread imitation, but also led to fierce discussions
about the limits of freedom of expression. Begin 2006, during
global outcry over the Danish Mohammed cartoons', pleaded vvd-
MP Ayaan Hirsi Ali for "the right to beledigen'.1 A Danish
prints was an image of the Prophet Mohammed with a turban in
the shape of a bomb with lit fuse. This cartoon was shown 2008
a starring role in the film Wilders, Fitna, which already has also led to
heated discussions about the limits of freedom of expression. Now That
which borders have shifted and that more can be said than before
seems clear. A striking example is the uproar over the
police raid in May 2008 a Dutch cartoonist 'Gregory
Shot in the neck "which for years has been criticized Islam. The Arrest
the cartoonist, who was suspected of the prohibitions on discrimination
to have violated, aroused great public and political outrage.
Cartoons should be able to, as was widely argued, regardless of
their content. The question of where the limits of free expression than
it should be, remained in the background. However, in discussions
in recent years increasingly argued that the border should
be drawn at inciting violence.
But, as others say, without inciting violence large
harm be done, because the expanded freedoms of expression
influence on the occurrence of intolerance and discrimination. As argument
for this position are indications for a relatively high level
Islamophobia cited in Netherlands. From a survey showed
that more than half of the Dutch, non-Muslim school age
fourteen- to sixteen year olds are negative relative
of moslims.2 As one of the causes is negative image
genoemd: "Negative stereotypes of Muslims and negative clichés
of islam, negative messages from parents and best friend
about Muslims and Islam, and the belief that Muslims are a threat
types for security an important effect on the attitude '.
Read more in the monitor
This is the report of an investigation into the identity of Lonsdale youth in the municipality Werkendam. Following this study, the structural problems of discrimination and right-wing utterances by young people from this town. The study was developed in collaboration with Bureau Discriminatiezaken Central and West Brabant and Palette, support center for multicultural development in North Brabant. The study sought to understand the identity of Lonsdale youth. Identity is constructed in different ways and by different stakeholders. It consists of ascriptive and zelfascriptieve aspects, that is to say, the identity which people attach respectively to others and to itself. In this study both aspects have been examined. For this, a qualitative study was conducted, in which use is made of data-triangulation. Data obtained from documents, observations and interviews are combined used to answer the research question.
There are a total 66 newspaper articles analyzed to investigate what image newspapers have the identity of Lonsdale youth. It has emerged that the newspapers construct a stereotype of Lonsdalers, being adapted in more extreme or more moderate sentence depends on the social context. The stereotype is that Lonsdale youth have negative views about immigrants and that they feel threatened by them. In addition, the Lonsdalers attributed extreme right nationalist sympathies and feelings.
The Netherlands has a number of extreme right-wing parties. Are the most famous: of
Centrumdemocraten(CD), New Right (NR), New Alliance (NA) and the Dutch People's Union(NVU).
In some places, they participate in the local elections in March 2006: Almelo (NR), Apeldoorn (NVU), Arnhem (CD and NCE), Eindhoven (NR), Nijmegen (NVU), Oss (NVU), Ridderkerk (NA NR), Rotterdam (NA NR) and Venray (NVU). Only New Right achieves a seat, nl. Ridderkerk. Antisemitism is mostly within the NCE and the New Alliance integral part of the ideology. See also Internet.
Read more in overview
With the Racism & Extremism seeks various forms of racism, extremism and anti-Semitism - and reactions to these phenomena - to
monitor and issue periodic reports. First we will look at the phenomena: how do racism, extremism and anti-Semitism in the Dutch society. One could look at the expression, such as politically organized racism, and to the exclusion form, eg catering discrimination. Some symptoms are limited by their nature not to the Dutch territory, such as discrimination on the Internet. In such cases, the extra-territorial context is taken into account. Fixed pattern in the monitoring study is the attempt as much as possible to identify different kinds of victims and perpetrators. This exercise can relate to both natives and foreigners, including the latter let divide again in various minority groups. The response to racism, extremism and anti-Semitism can be different in nature, from educational to legal. Usually the nature of the response depending on the appearance of the discrimination, the category of victims and the background of the perpetrators. In addition, some forms of response to coexist or even synergistic. Regular monitoring of the phenomena, victims, the perpetrators and the response serves several purposes. In this way we try to contribute to the understanding of the fight against racism, extremism and anti-Semitism. Furthermore, accumulation of knowledge rather than the fixed system and the periodicity of the study. Finally, there is an image obtained by developments in the long run and makes suggestions based on past experience for future solutions.
Read more in the monitor
CIDI include Kafka seven reports issued by a cast Hitler salute. The Region Amsterdam Police reports that in May a boy brings the Hitler salute and thereby "Heil" calls towards the Anne Frank House. The same boy brings later (o.a. at Gay Monument, Dam) again a number of times the Hitler salute. The boy is part of a group which is maintained as a whole. Op 4 May, called during the commemoration in a Frisian village in a youth center "Heil Hitler".
Read more in annual
5 January – Melding via Kafka: Wolvega brings a 21-year-old man the Hitler salute
to two passing officers. He will be fined and say sorry to
hebben.
15 January – At the football match Roda JC Schalke 04 brings a German man
the Hitler salute. He will be fined € 260.
maart – Melding via Kafka: A native of Zwolle bringing the Hitler salute to
police. It is on purpose 9 april 2004 condemned.
mei-december – Reporting to ADB Hague, Kafka: During these months
devotes message (Scheveningen, Duindorp, Lekstraat and Papendrecht) van stickers
with a male who throws a Star of David in a trash. Text: "You Resistance
against the lie '.
Read more in the Annual Review
The Monitoring racism and the extreme right seeks various forms of racism, extreme right and discrimination - as well as response to these phenomena - to monitor and issue periodic reports. The initiative for this project is mid-nineties adopted by the Leiden University.
Since the fourth report, the monitoring project is run jointly by Leiden University and the Anne Frank Foundation. The usefulness of periodic monitoring report is diverse. It is based on a fixed yardstick 'the balance of the principal manifestations and incidents of racial discrimination, racism and right-wing extremism, and the development of strategies to combat. The reports are politicians, directors and representatives of civil society put in a position to reflect on the problems and come to solving strategies. The reports can contribute by their systematic and periodic character of accumulation of knowledge and understanding. It will also provide insight into developments that occur in the longer term. That applies not only to the recent period but also for the future. The monitor can also contribute to early identification of relevant, new developments. Finally, the report could be helpful in answering the numerous practical questions on this subject from
within- or abroad are made.
Read more in the monitor
Annually appears the Monitoring racism and the extreme right of the Anne Frank Foundation and Leiden University. The rapporteurs Jaap van Donselaar and Peter Rodrigues noted that the number of violent racist incidents in the year 2001 remarkable decreased: 317 violent incidents 2001 tegen 406 in 2000 en 345 in 1999. Figures on 2002 are not included in the above monitor. The annual report of the AIVD also pays attention to expressions of extreme right groups in the Netherlands. About the AIVD says the following: "The extreme right is wearing anti-democratic attitudes and opposes the influx and integration of immigrants into Dutch society. At the moment, extreme right in the Netherlands is unable to be considered the continued existence of the democratic legal to threaten seriously. Remain extreme right actions harmful to inter-ethnic relations within the Dutch society '.
Read more in the Annual Review
3.1 Extreme right
Extreme right in the Netherlands carries out anti-democratic attitudes and opposes the influx and integration of immigrants into Dutch society. At the moment, extreme right in the Netherlands is unable to be considered the continued existence of the democratic legal to threaten seriously. Remain extreme right actions harmful to inter-ethnic relations within the Dutch society. This section discusses the various extreme right-wing movements addressed and discusses the links between extreme right and the LPF / Liveable Flow.
3.1.1 Currents
The AIVD distinguishes roughly three streams within the extreme right. First, there are the representatives of the so-called civil extreme right '. They honor xenophobic and ultranationalist views, but have conformed to democratic mores, partly forced by the courts and public opinion. The neo-Nazi organizations are a second form. They argue openly anti-democratic and racist and are also likely to achieve their goals by illegal means. Thirdly, there are unorganized groups of individuals and subcultures, which in many different ways and may or may not politically motivated, engaged in the propagation of an extreme right-wing or racist message. The latter could include the commission of racist violence, extreme right-wing statements on the Internet or distributing sound recordings discriminatory or racist texts.
Read more in the annual report
In the fifth reporting Monitoring racism and the extreme right are the years 2001 and - where possible - 2002 central. The attacks on the United States 11 september 2001 and the murder of Pim Fortuyn 6 May 2002 have had a significant impact on the overall picture of this reporting period. Both events have left deep marks on the interethnic relations in the Netherlands. These traces can be found in the fifth reporting. It is questions like: increases or decreases the number of racist violence in Netherlands? Which right-wing political parties have disappeared and which come in its place? The number of discrimination cases that reaches the public prosecutor or decreases? And what be provided there for business and to what extent that lead to convictions? The initiative for the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right is the mid-nineties taken by the Leiden University. The monitoring project is now jointly conducted by Leiden University and the Anne Frank. This report was made possible with support from the Management Integration and Coordination Minorities of the Ministry of Justice.
Read more in the monitor
Every year brings the Anne Frank Foundation and Leiden University Monitor
Racism and Extreme Right off. The fourth report – Jaap van Donselaar
en Peter Rodrigues – appeared at the end 2001. These are all forms of
racism, not only anti-Semitism. The researchers note an "increase
the number of violent incidents and the increase also applies in comparison
with previous years. The average over the last five years more than 300,
while the five-year average in the previous monitoring report still below 250
lag’. The report counts over the years 1999 en 2000 a total number of incidents
respectively 345 en 406. They also suggest a hardening fixed: "Remarkable in
years 1999 en 2000 the trend is to a certain degree of hardening of the
violence, that is to say: in comparison with previous years, we see
multiple targeted violence. Anti-Semitic violence takes on meaning
to…The far-right perpetrators is more forward than in the
previous period, all the numerically involves a relatively small part of
the whole…..Many incidents in the years 1999 en 2000 hold in any way
relation to asylum. Not only AZCs are often targeted by
violence, but also individual asylum seekers'.
Read more in the Annual Review
Is there in our country evidence of increasing or decreasing racial violence? How is it with the tolerance in the Netherlands? Has the local policy against discrimination catering success or keep the number of complaints? To answer these questions it is important that research is conducted to periodically monitor the manifestations of racial discrimination and extreme right. This interest is mid-nineties recognized by the University of Leiden and there is the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right developed. Currently the project is implemented by the Leiden University in cooperation with the Anne Frank Foundation and with support from the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. Research Monitor is an internationally recognized tool for the detection of racism and discrimination, and developing policies against. In 1999 was in Vienna the European Monitoring Centre on Racism
Xenophobia and start. The Vienna Observatory seeks to follow developments in the European Union and analyzed using national monitoring centers. The project Monitoring racism and the extreme right is an important source for the supply of data to the European Monitoring Centre. In the European Directive 29 juni 2000 equal treatment of persons on the grounds of racial or ethnic origin is also included a monitor provision: after the conclusion of the national regulatory (physical appearance) 2003 shall, with effect from 2005 every five years report to be done on the effectiveness of those national measures.
Read more in the monitor
The map of the extreme right in the Netherlands compared to 1999 not much
change. The world of the far right is divided into political parties,
organizations and groups.
Parties are the Centre Democrats, de Nieuwe Nationale Partij (NNP) and
Nederlands Blok. The NNP is the most active and trying to "clean’ slogans
accretion to find. The NNP arose when after the schism within CP'86
extreme right threatened to fall apart.
For organizations Post and the National Platform for Action Nationalist
Students (LANS). In Outpost mainly ex-members of CP'86, as Marcel
Routes, Tim Mudde, Marc by Marc de Boer Hoogstra, active. CP'86 was in 1998
forbidden.
Neo-Nazi groups are the Action Front National Socialists (ANS), of
Fundamentalist Workers Party (FAP) and the Dutch People's Union (NVU,
National Offensive and the new offshoot: the Stormfront. The
National Offensive otherwise hardly exists. The most famous neo
in the Netherlands is still Constant Kusters.
Read more in the Annual Review
How intolerant towards native Dutch immigrants? Almost
25 year assesses the Social and Cultural Planning Office (SCP) public opinion on
immigrants and publishes regularly about. In the late eighties, early
ninety we see a slight hardening of the climate of opinion, but according to the
SCP there are generally few changes. Just About 80% of the
population thinks that natives and immigrants should have equal treatment
have at distribution issues, such as housing and employment.
Just About 13% of the indigenous population rejects
immigrants. Just About 50% of the indigenous population is against immigration
opposed.
Regarding this last NIPO found in 1998 a different outcome:1 not
half, but three-quarters of the native Dutch against further
Immigration opposed. There is - according to the NIPO - a growing support for
immigration restrictions while confidence in integration and
adjustment of immigrants decreases. NIPO found this trend going on
Polls in the years 1993, 1995 en 1998.
Eind 1999 showed another NIPO survey, one third of the Dutch
opposes the granting of asylum to political or economic
vluchtelingen.2 thirds of the Dutch have supported policies
government for political refugees who fear for their own country
their lives to give asylum. About half of the respondents felt that
seekers give nuisance. Further thought about forty percent that asylum seekers
on average, are more criminal than Dutch.
Read more in the monitor
Extreme right was in the elections 1998 almost completely wiped out.
After the local extreme right shows yet 2 of the 88 seats
having maintained: 1 for the CD in Rotterdam Schiedam and 1 for the
Dutch Block in Utrecht. In the parliamentary elections of May lose
only representative of the extreme right, the Centre Democrats are three
seats. This does not mean that all known far-right organizations
overview of 1998 still exist and – some more than others – active
zijn, except CP'86 in November 1998 was banned.
Dr. J. Donselaar goes into its third monitoring report published this month
elaborate on the map of the extreme right in the Netherlands. Far-right
parties are the Centre Democrats, de Nieuwe Nationale Partij (NNP) and
Nederlands Blok, De CD nam in 1999 the European elections with
a combined list: CD / Conservative Democrats. Conservative
Democrats was an attempt by CD leader Janmaat to a new name
CD again to revive. The NNP is trying to "clean’ extreme right
slogans the extreme right framework to unite among themselves. The NNP
then arose after the schism within CP'86 extreme right threatened to set
to fall.
Read more in the Annual Review
The Dutch National Security Service (BVD) finds in his
Annual Report July that extreme right-wing organizations in the Netherlands in meaning
decrease. The loss of the extreme right-wing parties in the municipal- en
Parliamentary elections in March and May are an expression of. There are in
Netherlands more than fifty organized neo-Nazis. In recent years, were
that more than one hundred.
The far-right parties in the municipal elections of March 1998
lose virtually all of their seats. In Rotterdam-Schiedam preserve Center
Democrats (CD) 1 seat and one seat in Utrecht goes to Dutch Block.
The extreme right had 88 seats: 78 for the CD, 9 and for CP'86 1 for the
Nederlands Blok.
In the parliamentary elections of May 1998 lose their extreme right
main representation, nl. the three seats the
Centrumdemocraten.
In the Leiden University does Jaap van Donselaar investigating extreme right.
He cites several reasons for the loss of the extreme right.
Important is the changed electoral law. For the first time, each party 570
signatures required scattered throughout the country to join in all constituencies
to be able to do.
Read more in the Annual Review
This is the second report of the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right, that was commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. The monitoring project has two main objectives:
1. monitor racism and the extreme right: the observation of these phenomena in the Netherlands, as well as the government response to these phenomena; periodic reporting, in two ways:
(a) 'General report': a general reporting on the basis of a fixed pattern;
(b) a floor battle ': reporting to a special subject is exposed.
2. The periodicity of the project means that displays a general report in one year and the other a 'floor battle'. The first report of 1997 was a general, which involves a broad picture of the phenomena of racism and the extreme right in the Netherlands, as well as government responses. Also those of the coming year (1999) a general report will be. This present second report is devoted to a special’ subject matter: the relationship between the media and also racism and the extreme right.
Read more in the monitor
The far-right parties lose at the municipal
maart 1998 almost all their seats. Rotterdam reserves the CD 1 Headquarters and
Utrecht is one seat to Dutch Block. From Centrumdemocraten
Attractions 25 municipalities participate in municipal elections. In 1994 did
de CD in 45 municipalities, and then took 77 seats. These seats were not
all occupied; moreover lost in that period the CD also seats because members
switched to other parties or founded their own group.
Although the political power of the extreme right is negligible, do
several members of the parties in 1977 to speak. Still
it is mainly the foreigners who suffer. Occasionally there are
anti-Semitic statements made. Because extreme right Nazi ideology
wants to convey, A number of issues still included below.
Disturbing is the use of the Internet by far-right groups in
Abroad. In the Netherlands, racist remarks are indeed prohibited,
but as long as that in other countries is also the case, it is difficult to
foreign sites, which foreign racists offer their "stuff", op
act.
One of the people from this angle that does not mince words, is
Constant Kusters. CIDI put a number of criminal cases against him in motion.
Read more in the annual report
This is the first report of the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right that was commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior. Under 'racism’ are also understood: antisemitisme, rasvooroordeel, Xenophobia, xenophobia en rasdiscriminatie. The monitor works are not exclusively focused on racist, but also to combat these phenomena.
The project has two objectives:
1. Permanent monitoring of racism and anti-racism
2. periodic reporting on the key findings
The utility of periodic reporting has many. Annually took stock based on a fixed pattern of the main manifestations of racism and right-wing extremism, and the development of strategies to combat. The reports can contribute by their systematic and periodic character of accumulation of knowledge and insights. It provides insight into developments that occur in the longer term. This applies not only to the past period but also the future.
The monitor can contribute to early identification of relevant, new developments.
The overall research question is:
1. How are expressions of (racist) right-wing extremism (in Nederland) developed?
2. which patterns of response have been there?
Read more in the monitor
The main far-right parties are still in parliament
represented councils Centre Democrats (CD) in CP'86, die
only represented in municipal councils. After years of silence had this year
The Dutch People's Union (NVU) hear again from him. In a CP'86
rupture may result. The CD and CP'86 have considered merging some time.
Within CP'86 creating a schism. Throughout the year there are over
arrests of extreme right supporters because of disturbances,
violence, participating in banned demonstrations and theft. Thereunder
was also the assistant of the CD in the House, C. Rietveld. In
Rotterdam has been disagreement about the use of their CP'86
fractiekamer.
Read more in jaroverzicht
Beschrijvingen van MIVD over een dienstplichtige militairen uit Jongeren Front Nederland (JFN) hoek. Deze blijken illegaal wapens en bommateriaal te bezitten. Twee daders of mensen uit de kring van de JFN bomaanslagplegers in 1986 bij een Turks theehuis in Rotterdam blijken elkaar tijdens militaire dienst te hebben leren kennen.
Further articles about Eite Homan and Jan Donders.
“Betr gaf als verklaring dat hij zeer gefascineerd is door alles wat met internationaal terrorisme te maken heeft. Hij zou nooit de bedoeling hebben gehad om de zelf
gemaakte bommen daadwerkelijk te gebruiken. Hij wilde slechts experimenteren met de explosieven.”
Met dank aan Stichting Argus en Buro Jansen & Janssen voor het openbaar maken van dit stuk