In Parliamentary parties usually present with slick election commercials, multicolored promotional leaflets with the priorities, detailed manifestos full of noble plans and Web sites that candidates show their best side. The Anti-Fascist Research Kafka looked even better for the politicians who are now candidates for the parliamentary elections. We viewed the political… Read more
The extreme right and weapons, that seems a particularly unfortunate, if not lethal combination. Especially now that the Norwegian mass murderer Anders Breivik and the German serial killers Nationalsozialistische Untergrund (NSU) show where armed right-wing extremists are capable. Yet the Dutch government seems to be in the form of police and AIVD the possession of weapons of Dutch right-wing extremists… Read more
During the last period formation of a new cabinet squabbles within the CDA have been sufficient to bring the party in big trouble. In CDA circles even survived the fear that the party could tear. Or it at the beginning of the fall is we do not know, but in recent times it has also… Read more
How does a Dutch member of parliament on the idea of "urban commandos" in the Dutch cities to let go in order to maintain order? And what does that actually the ideas of Raymond de Roon, the creator of this plan? And now imagine that he would become Minister of Justice, what does that mean for… Read more
Extremists and the military is a sensitive combination. The training of qualified fighter, access to weapons and possible access to state secrets are things you would rather not see that the average Nazi access there. It is conceivable that the same defense thinks about it. It is also completely but the question… Read more
In their own words Constant Kusters was 1989 active within the extreme right. Around this time, he celebrated so its twentieth anniversary. There are still some Dutch right-wing extremists who sustained two decades, but many are not there. While many right-wing extremists after a shorter or longer time drop off because the infighting, the gossip and internal… Read more
Op 24 maart 2007 Sophie died Florentine Rost van Tonningen-Heubel at the age of 92. Rost van Tonningen gold inside and outside the extreme right circuit as a real old comrade. One that the Third Reich had experienced and never had any concession to its national socialist ideology. But what is its significance now been exactly the extreme right… Read more
De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU) takes in five municipalities in the elections. No sooner did the National Socialist Party in so many places along. A growth in the NCE is no question, however,. National Socialism, the NCE is an outspoken extremist party. Strict rassenwetten, anti-Semitism and a National Socialist unit is part of the philosophy of… Read more
In 1999 did the Centre Democrats Janmaat last part in the elections. In the provincial elections, they lost all their seats in that year. A few months later the CD tried again during the European elections, but that was a fiasco from. A year earlier the… Read more
On Saturday 8 maart 2003 demonstrate a small fifty right-wing extremists by the Rotterdam district Feyenoord. The route is short and mostly runs along the track through a sparsely populated area. On the spot where a new mosque will be built retain the councilor Florens van der Kooi a speech against Islam in general and… Read more
Na de totaal mislukte verkiezingsdeelname aan de gemeenteraadsverkiezingen in 2002 tried the Dutch People's Union (NVU) ook dit jaar weer voldoende stemmen te krijgen voor een politiek podium. De partij deed op 11 maart mee aan de Provinciale Statenverkiezingen in Gelderland. Met ruim 1500 stemmen (0,2%) behaalde de partij precies voldoende steun voor 0,15 zetel. De… Read more
De Nederlands Volksunie doet in Arnhem mee met een lijst van drie kandidaten. Lijsttrekker is partij-voorzitter Constant Kusters. Op de tweede plaats staat Kusters’ jeugdvriend Lodewijk Faber en plaats drie wordt bezet door Kusters’ voetveeg Chris Smit. Constant Kusters is lijsttrekker en voorzitter van de NVU. Begin jaren 90 he was active in the circle… Read more
Hans Janmaat verschijnt de laatste tijd regelmatig in de media. Omdat hij niet meer als gevaar gezien wordt, vinden allerlei televisieprogramma’s het amusant om hem als voormalig enfant terrible van de vaderlandse politiek te portretteren. Inderdaad stellen zijn Centrumdemocraten (CD)niets meer voor. Het laatste partijblad is in oktober 1998 verschenen en na het verkiezingsverlies in… Read more
De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU) wordt in 1971 door Guus Looy opgericht als één van de diverse naoorlogse pogingen om eerherstel voor oorlogsmisdadigers te verkrijgen. Het Heelnederlands gedachtegoed wordt omarmd en in 1973 krijgt de NVU een tweede (Vlaamse) voorzitter: Roeland Raes. Dit initiatief levert nauwelijks enig succes op. The party remains marginal to one Joop… Read more
In 1998 verdwenen de extreem-rechtse partijen van het politieke toneel omdat bijna alle zetels verloren gingen. Bíjna alle, want in twee steden wist extreem-rechts zich te handhaven. In Schiedam mocht CD’er Ad Bierhuizen zijn nietszeggende aanwezigheid met vier jaar verlengen en in Utrecht werd Wim Vreeswijk voor de vijfde keer op rij herkozen. Wim (Willem… Read more
Today JOOP GLIMMERVEEN and Stewart Mordaunt appeal convicted by the court in The Hague because of racist speeches undertaken in November 1996 held. They spoke at two meetings of the CP'86 and NCE in Rotterdam and Schiedam. Glimmerveen threatened in his speeches include parliamentarian Tara Varma and the… Read more
In its efforts to meet the real politics to participate Vlaams Blok has lately should leave some feathers. Especially on the far right wing of the party rumbling lot. Concessions does the Bloc to the established parties after the municipal elections 1999 bring to govern… Read more
Establishment in October 1984 be Janmaat and a number of supporters after internal quarrels of the Centre Party (CP) put. In November, a number of them the Party Centre Democrats (CD) Founded. Janmaat is also a member of this party. Initially Janmaat is not in the board, but a year later he pulls all… Read more
Prosper Joannes Antonius Gerardus Ego on 17 juli 1927 born. He is founder and until now president of the Veterans Legion (OSL), one of the most successful far-right organizations in the Netherlands. Ego's life is dominated by anti-communism. With his penchant for authoritarian forms of governance, ethnocentrism and his aversion to anything with… Read more
Havoc 3 april 1998 The Municipal elections are behind us and the extreme right has passed through the mincer. Only two seats were won there: One by the CD in Schiedam and one by Dutch Block in Utrecht. There are also some local political parties with right-wing sympathies, but for now the battle seems to be over and… Read more
While Black Lives Matter puts the topic of racism back on the map worldwide, will be Kerwin Lucas tomorrow in Amsterdam (Duinmeijer) commemorated. The Antillean teenager became 37 stabbed to death by a skinhead years ago. He is the first victim of racial violence in the Netherlands after the Second World War.
Informant extreme right. Richard Prein was not only the right hand of NCE leader Constant Kusters, but he was also an informer of the police. This is his story.
The Court Groningen says the neo-Nazi Stefan Wijkamp from Oosterbeek free of ignoring a noodbevel on a barbeque meeting NSF en Blood & Honour Nederland. In augustus 2009 seized the police when a group of neo-Nazis met in Nieuw Scheemda. It noodbevel was not valid because the mayor's post was an overweight agent. Wijkamp celebrates his victory in the courtroom exuberantly with his comrades. For example, the former is NVU foreman Joop Glimmerveen present and a delegation of Division North Country B&H-Nederland.
Before you is the first update of the 'fact sheet far right Dutch municipalities', in which a current picture sketched by the extreme right-wing organizations active in the Netherlands. This fact sheet should provide insight into the extent, Geographically, significance and moved- ment in violent incidents of various right-wing extremist organizations in the Netherlands. The composition of the list of organizations and the presented facts about these organizations verza- mentioned in the context of the Monitor Project Racisme, Anti-Semitism and extreme right violence in the Netherlands . The choice to take certain organizations do and not to follow the defnition and demarcation applicable within that project. This fact sheet is Social Stability commissioned by the Expertise Unit (ESS) written by the Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment. about appliances- responsibility for the content lies with the author.
Politiek in de marge
Op 22 juli 2011 Norwegian Islamophobic rechtsextremist1 founded massacred young social democrats on the island of Utoya in Oslo. There were dozens of dead and wounded. He also placed bombs at Norwegian government buildings which were also dead. The perpetrator acted out of ideological motives: he wanted to put an end to the Islamization of Norway and those he held responsible for this strike. His attack was political in character. He turned not only against a young multicultural generation and the future party framework among them, but also against the institutions of the Norwegian democracy, against the basic values of diversity and openheid.2 As far as the shooter did his deeds as loner. However, he is a member in his motives and opinions of a wider, especially virtual network dedicated to Islam / Muslims. This is evident from the sheet prepared by him and widespread manifesto with its numerous references. This is an Islamophobic ideology globally shared by many people and movements and spread, especially on new media. An important part of this (Virtual) movement not only points to the Islam / Muslims in the construction of an enemy image, but also keeps the social democracy responsible for the alleged Islamization of Europe. This ideology comes in different variants. There are extremist versions, extreme versions and moderate variants.
In the public discourse dominating the Netherlands after 1945, anti-Semitism and racism – two of the basic elements of (“classical”) right-wing extremism – have tended to be seen as uncharacteristic of Dutch society.1According to many experts, this is attributed to Dutch experiences in the Second World War, as the Netherlands saw the largest percentage of national Jewish populations in Europe killed, after Poland. A guilt complex related to Dutch behaviour during the War has led to what is often called “the basic consensus” on what is “bad” and “good” in Dutch society.
Until a few years ago, little was known about radicalization in the municipality
Rotterdam. In 2005 Joining the program starts or Get Left Behind; Rotterdam
action against radicalization (paying special attention has shifted
on Islamic radicalization). Simultaneously start a central information: Switching the Information Radicalization (ISPR)1. This information point will - in addition to the police
also information and intelligence on extremism and radicalization in the region gathers
- signs of radicalization and extremism together from municipal services,
parishes, affiliated with the government institutions and front line workers.
is extremely right for the municipalities within the Rotterdam-Rijnmond region not
a new phenomenon. The ISPR brings an annual report with a date
picture of the nature and extent of radicalization, including the extreme right.
Assure full color Alert! Kafka and see what symbolism is used in clothing and on by right-wing extremist youth in the Netherlands and through which words and combinations of those numbers to the outside world and communicate each other that they hold racist views on after. Even if the background history of skinheads in Netherlands, the rise of cronies and more. A must for anyone professionally or voluntarily working with these young people. De brochure is april 2008 in a revised edition published.
Fortuyn's famous slogan "I say what I think" has not in recent years
only gained widespread imitation, but also led to fierce discussions
about the limits of freedom of expression. Begin 2006, during
global outcry over the Danish Mohammed cartoons', pleaded vvd-
MP Ayaan Hirsi Ali for "the right to beledigen'.1 A Danish
prints was an image of the Prophet Mohammed with a turban in
the shape of a bomb with lit fuse. This cartoon was shown 2008
a starring role in the film Wilders, Fitna, which already has also led to
heated discussions about the limits of freedom of expression. Now That
which borders have shifted and that more can be said than before
seems clear. A striking example is the uproar over the
police raid in May 2008 a Dutch cartoonist 'Gregory
Shot in the neck "which for years has been criticized Islam. The Arrest
the cartoonist, who was suspected of the prohibitions on discrimination
to have violated, aroused great public and political outrage.
Cartoons should be able to, as was widely argued, regardless of
their content. The question of where the limits of free expression than
it should be, remained in the background. However, in discussions
in recent years increasingly argued that the border should
be drawn at inciting violence.
But, as others say, without inciting violence large
harm be done, because the expanded freedoms of expression
influence on the occurrence of intolerance and discrimination. As argument
for this position are indications for a relatively high level
Islamophobia cited in Netherlands. From a survey showed
that more than half of the Dutch, non-Muslim school age
fourteen- to sixteen year olds are negative relative
of moslims.2 As one of the causes is negative image
genoemd: "Negative stereotypes of Muslims and negative clichés
of islam, negative messages from parents and best friend
about Muslims and Islam, and the belief that Muslims are a threat
types for security an important effect on the attitude '.
Read more in the monitor
This is the report of an investigation into the identity of Lonsdale youth in the municipality Werkendam. Following this study, the structural problems of discrimination and right-wing utterances by young people from this town. The study was developed in collaboration with Bureau Discriminatiezaken Central and West Brabant and Palette, support center for multicultural development in North Brabant. The study sought to understand the identity of Lonsdale youth. Identity is constructed in different ways and by different stakeholders. It consists of ascriptive and zelfascriptieve aspects, that is to say, the identity which people attach respectively to others and to itself. In this study both aspects have been examined. For this, a qualitative study was conducted, in which use is made of data-triangulation. Data obtained from documents, observations and interviews are combined used to answer the research question.
There are a total 66 newspaper articles analyzed to investigate what image newspapers have the identity of Lonsdale youth. It has emerged that the newspapers construct a stereotype of Lonsdalers, being adapted in more extreme or more moderate sentence depends on the social context. The stereotype is that Lonsdale youth have negative views about immigrants and that they feel threatened by them. In addition, the Lonsdalers attributed extreme right nationalist sympathies and feelings.
The Netherlands has a number of extreme right-wing parties. Are the most famous: of
Centrumdemocraten(CD), New Right (NR), New Alliance (NA) and the Dutch People's Union(NVU).
In some places, they participate in the local elections in March 2006: Almelo (NR), Apeldoorn (NVU), Arnhem (CD and NCE), Eindhoven (NR), Nijmegen (NVU), Oss (NVU), Ridderkerk (NA NR), Rotterdam (NA NR) and Venray (NVU). Only New Right achieves a seat, nl. Ridderkerk. Antisemitism is mostly within the NCE and the New Alliance integral part of the ideology. See also Internet.
Read more in overview
With the Racism & Extremism seeks various forms of racism, extremism and anti-Semitism - and reactions to these phenomena - to
monitor and issue periodic reports. First we will look at the phenomena: how do racism, extremism and anti-Semitism in the Dutch society. One could look at the expression, such as politically organized racism, and to the exclusion form, eg catering discrimination. Some symptoms are limited by their nature not to the Dutch territory, such as discrimination on the Internet. In such cases, the extra-territorial context is taken into account. Fixed pattern in the monitoring study is the attempt as much as possible to identify different kinds of victims and perpetrators. This exercise can relate to both natives and foreigners, including the latter let divide again in various minority groups. The response to racism, extremism and anti-Semitism can be different in nature, from educational to legal. Usually the nature of the response depending on the appearance of the discrimination, the category of victims and the background of the perpetrators. In addition, some forms of response to coexist or even synergistic. Regular monitoring of the phenomena, victims, the perpetrators and the response serves several purposes. In this way we try to contribute to the understanding of the fight against racism, extremism and anti-Semitism. Furthermore, accumulation of knowledge rather than the fixed system and the periodicity of the study. Finally, there is an image obtained by developments in the long run and makes suggestions based on past experience for future solutions.
Read more in the monitor
5 January – Melding via Kafka: Wolvega brings a 21-year-old man the Hitler salute
to two passing officers. He will be fined and say sorry to
hebben.
15 January – At the football match Roda JC Schalke 04 brings a German man
the Hitler salute. He will be fined € 260.
maart – Melding via Kafka: A native of Zwolle bringing the Hitler salute to
police. It is on purpose 9 april 2004 condemned.
mei-december – Reporting to ADB Hague, Kafka: During these months
devotes message (Scheveningen, Duindorp, Lekstraat and Papendrecht) van stickers
with a male who throws a Star of David in a trash. Text: "You Resistance
against the lie '.
Read more in the Annual Review
The Monitoring racism and the extreme right seeks various forms of racism, extreme right and discrimination - as well as response to these phenomena - to monitor and issue periodic reports. The initiative for this project is mid-nineties adopted by the Leiden University.
Since the fourth report, the monitoring project is run jointly by Leiden University and the Anne Frank Foundation. The usefulness of periodic monitoring report is diverse. It is based on a fixed yardstick 'the balance of the principal manifestations and incidents of racial discrimination, racism and right-wing extremism, and the development of strategies to combat. The reports are politicians, directors and representatives of civil society put in a position to reflect on the problems and come to solving strategies. The reports can contribute by their systematic and periodic character of accumulation of knowledge and understanding. It will also provide insight into developments that occur in the longer term. That applies not only to the recent period but also for the future. The monitor can also contribute to early identification of relevant, new developments. Finally, the report could be helpful in answering the numerous practical questions on this subject from
within- or abroad are made.
Read more in the monitor
In the fifth reporting Monitoring racism and the extreme right are the years 2001 and - where possible - 2002 central. The attacks on the United States 11 september 2001 and the murder of Pim Fortuyn 6 May 2002 have had a significant impact on the overall picture of this reporting period. Both events have left deep marks on the interethnic relations in the Netherlands. These traces can be found in the fifth reporting. It is questions like: increases or decreases the number of racist violence in Netherlands? Which right-wing political parties have disappeared and which come in its place? The number of discrimination cases that reaches the public prosecutor or decreases? And what be provided there for business and to what extent that lead to convictions? The initiative for the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right is the mid-nineties taken by the Leiden University. The monitoring project is now jointly conducted by Leiden University and the Anne Frank. This report was made possible with support from the Management Integration and Coordination Minorities of the Ministry of Justice.
Read more in the monitor
Every year brings the Anne Frank Foundation and Leiden University Monitor
Racism and Extreme Right off. The fourth report – Jaap van Donselaar
en Peter Rodrigues – appeared at the end 2001. These are all forms of
racism, not only anti-Semitism. The researchers note an "increase
the number of violent incidents and the increase also applies in comparison
with previous years. The average over the last five years more than 300,
while the five-year average in the previous monitoring report still below 250
lag’. The report counts over the years 1999 en 2000 a total number of incidents
respectively 345 en 406. They also suggest a hardening fixed: "Remarkable in
years 1999 en 2000 the trend is to a certain degree of hardening of the
violence, that is to say: in comparison with previous years, we see
multiple targeted violence. Anti-Semitic violence takes on meaning
to…The far-right perpetrators is more forward than in the
previous period, all the numerically involves a relatively small part of
the whole…..Many incidents in the years 1999 en 2000 hold in any way
relation to asylum. Not only AZCs are often targeted by
violence, but also individual asylum seekers'.
Read more in the Annual Review
The case studies show that only few parties meet the criteria of the aristotelian definition of political extremism, in the German Federal Republic and the Netherlands at the turn of the century. Socio-economic and cultural extremism seem slightly more common. According to our definition, political extremists strive for a more purely aristocratic, monarchic or democratic regime. As democracy has been sanctified in two world wars, nowadays hardly any party dares to attack it openly.
Is there in our country evidence of increasing or decreasing racial violence? How is it with the tolerance in the Netherlands? Has the local policy against discrimination catering success or keep the number of complaints? To answer these questions it is important that research is conducted to periodically monitor the manifestations of racial discrimination and extreme right. This interest is mid-nineties recognized by the University of Leiden and there is the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right developed. Currently the project is implemented by the Leiden University in cooperation with the Anne Frank Foundation and with support from the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. Research Monitor is an internationally recognized tool for the detection of racism and discrimination, and developing policies against. In 1999 was in Vienna the European Monitoring Centre on Racism
Xenophobia and start. The Vienna Observatory seeks to follow developments in the European Union and analyzed using national monitoring centers. The project Monitoring racism and the extreme right is an important source for the supply of data to the European Monitoring Centre. In the European Directive 29 juni 2000 equal treatment of persons on the grounds of racial or ethnic origin is also included a monitor provision: after the conclusion of the national regulatory (physical appearance) 2003 shall, with effect from 2005 every five years report to be done on the effectiveness of those national measures.
Read more in the monitor
With extreme right parties in government in Austria and Italy, and Jean-Marie Le Pen contesting the run-off in the 2002 presidential elections in France, few people will dispute their continuing relevance in the politics of Western Europe. Indeed, ever since the first small electoral successes of parties like the Centrumpartij in the Netherlands or the Front National in France in the early 1980s, the extreme right has been the most discussed group of parties both in and outside of the scholarly community. Thousands of newspaper articles and hundreds of pieces of scholarly work have been devoted to extreme right parties, predominantly describing their history, leaders or electoral successes, as well as proclaiming their danger. Remarkably little serious attention has been devoted to their ideology, however. This aspect of the extreme right has been considered to be known to everyone. The few scholars that did devote attention to the ideology of the contemporary extreme right parties have primarily been concerned with pointing out similarities with the fascist and National Socialist ideologies of the pre-war period. If the similarities were not found, this was often taken as ‘proof ’ that the extreme right hides its (true) ideologies, rather than as a motivation to look in a different direction.
The Extreme Right has always been weak and fragmented in the Netherlands. It lacked an
ideological tradition as well as a solid social base. A landowning aristocracy no longer played
a significant role in Dutch politics in the nineteenth century – power had shifted to a patrician
bourgeoisie already in the Dutch Republic (1588-1795). Moreover, the Dutch did not have to
deal with a national question that could have given rise to a nationalist movement with
extremist tendencies. It is true, reactionary anti-democratic forces did emerge in the late
nineteenth century, but they were divided between Liberal, Catholic and Calvinist parties.
Only has survived until today, the Reformed State Party (Reformed Political Party ,
SGP). This party has come to accept democracy in practice, but not in theory. It would like to
replace universal suffrage by ‘organic suffrage’, I.E. give the right to vote only to (male)
heads of households.3 However, it is not a nationalist, racist or xenophobic party.4 Since 1925
it has occupied two or three seats in parliament.
How intolerant towards native Dutch immigrants? Almost
25 year assesses the Social and Cultural Planning Office (SCP) public opinion on
immigrants and publishes regularly about. In the late eighties, early
ninety we see a slight hardening of the climate of opinion, but according to the
SCP there are generally few changes. Just About 80% of the
population thinks that natives and immigrants should have equal treatment
have at distribution issues, such as housing and employment.
Just About 13% of the indigenous population rejects
immigrants. Just About 50% of the indigenous population is against immigration
opposed.
Regarding this last NIPO found in 1998 a different outcome:1 not
half, but three-quarters of the native Dutch against further
Immigration opposed. There is - according to the NIPO - a growing support for
immigration restrictions while confidence in integration and
adjustment of immigrants decreases. NIPO found this trend going on
Polls in the years 1993, 1995 en 1998.
Eind 1999 showed another NIPO survey, one third of the Dutch
opposes the granting of asylum to political or economic
vluchtelingen.2 thirds of the Dutch have supported policies
government for political refugees who fear for their own country
their lives to give asylum. About half of the respondents felt that
seekers give nuisance. Further thought about forty percent that asylum seekers
on average, are more criminal than Dutch.
Read more in the monitor
Extreme right was in the elections 1998 almost completely wiped out.
After the local extreme right shows yet 2 of the 88 seats
having maintained: 1 for the CD in Rotterdam Schiedam and 1 for the
Dutch Block in Utrecht. In the parliamentary elections of May lose
only representative of the extreme right, the Centre Democrats are three
seats. This does not mean that all known far-right organizations
overview of 1998 still exist and – some more than others – active
zijn, except CP'86 in November 1998 was banned.
Dr. J. Donselaar goes into its third monitoring report published this month
elaborate on the map of the extreme right in the Netherlands. Far-right
parties are the Centre Democrats, de Nieuwe Nationale Partij (NNP) and
Nederlands Blok, De CD nam in 1999 the European elections with
a combined list: CD / Conservative Democrats. Conservative
Democrats was an attempt by CD leader Janmaat to a new name
CD again to revive. The NNP is trying to "clean’ extreme right
slogans the extreme right framework to unite among themselves. The NNP
then arose after the schism within CP'86 extreme right threatened to set
to fall.
Read more in the Annual Review
The Dutch National Security Service (BVD) finds in his
Annual Report July that extreme right-wing organizations in the Netherlands in meaning
decrease. The loss of the extreme right-wing parties in the municipal- en
Parliamentary elections in March and May are an expression of. There are in
Netherlands more than fifty organized neo-Nazis. In recent years, were
that more than one hundred.
The far-right parties in the municipal elections of March 1998
lose virtually all of their seats. In Rotterdam-Schiedam preserve Center
Democrats (CD) 1 seat and one seat in Utrecht goes to Dutch Block.
The extreme right had 88 seats: 78 for the CD, 9 and for CP'86 1 for the
Nederlands Blok.
In the parliamentary elections of May 1998 lose their extreme right
main representation, nl. the three seats the
Centrumdemocraten.
In the Leiden University does Jaap van Donselaar investigating extreme right.
He cites several reasons for the loss of the extreme right.
Important is the changed electoral law. For the first time, each party 570
signatures required scattered throughout the country to join in all constituencies
to be able to do.
Read more in the Annual Review
This is the second report of the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right, that was commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. The monitoring project has two main objectives:
1. monitor racism and the extreme right: the observation of these phenomena in the Netherlands, as well as the government response to these phenomena; periodic reporting, in two ways:
(a) 'General report': a general reporting on the basis of a fixed pattern;
(b) a floor battle ': reporting to a special subject is exposed.
2. The periodicity of the project means that displays a general report in one year and the other a 'floor battle'. The first report of 1997 was a general, which involves a broad picture of the phenomena of racism and the extreme right in the Netherlands, as well as government responses. Also those of the coming year (1999) a general report will be. This present second report is devoted to a special’ subject matter: the relationship between the media and also racism and the extreme right.
Read more in the monitor
The far-right parties lose at the municipal
maart 1998 almost all their seats. Rotterdam reserves the CD 1 Headquarters and
Utrecht is one seat to Dutch Block. From Centrumdemocraten
Attractions 25 municipalities participate in municipal elections. In 1994 did
de CD in 45 municipalities, and then took 77 seats. These seats were not
all occupied; moreover lost in that period the CD also seats because members
switched to other parties or founded their own group.
Although the political power of the extreme right is negligible, do
several members of the parties in 1977 to speak. Still
it is mainly the foreigners who suffer. Occasionally there are
anti-Semitic statements made. Because extreme right Nazi ideology
wants to convey, A number of issues still included below.
Disturbing is the use of the Internet by far-right groups in
Abroad. In the Netherlands, racist remarks are indeed prohibited,
but as long as that in other countries is also the case, it is difficult to
foreign sites, which foreign racists offer their "stuff", op
act.
One of the people from this angle that does not mince words, is
Constant Kusters. CIDI put a number of criminal cases against him in motion.
Read more in the annual report
This is the first report of the project Monitoring racism and the extreme right that was commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior. Under 'racism’ are also understood: antisemitisme, rasvooroordeel, Xenophobia, xenophobia en rasdiscriminatie. The monitor works are not exclusively focused on racist, but also to combat these phenomena.
The project has two objectives:
1. Permanent monitoring of racism and anti-racism
2. periodic reporting on the key findings
The utility of periodic reporting has many. Annually took stock based on a fixed pattern of the main manifestations of racism and right-wing extremism, and the development of strategies to combat. The reports can contribute by their systematic and periodic character of accumulation of knowledge and insights. It provides insight into developments that occur in the longer term. This applies not only to the past period but also the future.
The monitor can contribute to early identification of relevant, new developments.
The overall research question is:
1. How are expressions of (racist) right-wing extremism (in Nederland) developed?
2. which patterns of response have been there?
Read more in the monitor
The main far-right parties are still in parliament
represented councils Centre Democrats (CD) in CP'86, die
only represented in municipal councils. After years of silence had this year
The Dutch People's Union (NVU) hear again from him. In a CP'86
rupture may result. The CD and CP'86 have considered merging some time.
Within CP'86 creating a schism. Throughout the year there are over
arrests of extreme right supporters because of disturbances,
violence, participating in banned demonstrations and theft. Thereunder
was also the assistant of the CD in the House, C. Rietveld. In
Rotterdam has been disagreement about the use of their CP'86
fractiekamer.
Read more in jaroverzicht
The Dutch party system has always been fragmented and rich in variety. The
Extreme Right has suffered from fragmentation and pillarization, too. Though
it has gained some ground in recent years, it seems still weak in comparison
with its German, French or Italian counterparts. When discussing its prospects
for the future, we must distinguish between the three varieties of right-wing
extremism th at exist in the Netherlands at present:
Beschrijvingen van MIVD over een onder meer beroeps militair uit Zwolle uit Jongeren Front Nederland hoek, die aandacht trok vanwege het plegen van openlijk geweld.
Op blz 27 t/m 32 een artikel over rechtsextremisme in het leger uit ‘Twintig’
Op blz 33 een CD pamflet
Over een JFN militair: “Betrokkene is woonachtig bij zijn ouders op voornoemd adres. Hij beschikt over een eigen kamer met daarin een bar met veel flessen en glazen. In die kamer hangt een foto met daarop afgebeeld een groepje personen, waarvan drie daarvan de “Hitlergroet” brengen. Omtrent die foto verklaarde hij dat daarop vrienden stonden afgebeeld uit het jongerencentrum “Westervolkshuis”, gelegen aan de Roemer Visscherstraat (Spangen) te Rotterdam. Hij verklaarde vervolgens lid te zijn van het Jongeren Front Nederland, waarvoor hij een jaarlijkse kontributie betaalt van f40,- Hij betaalt deze kontributie kontant aan een voor hem beekend persoon, waarvan hij de naam niet wilde noemen.”
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Youth Front Netherlands (JFN)
COOPER
Late last year stirred tempers in the Netherlands were brought by the public debate about whether to ramp up Fassbinder's play “The dirt, the city, death “. Especially in Jewish circles led to emotional reactions. They saw in the play yet another evidence of rising anti-Semitism.
The commotion surrounding this affair finally reached its peak in December 1987, when it became known that the actor Jules CROISET had declared to have been kidnapped in Belgium by the “Dutch Fascist Youth Organization”. Although in both the Belgian and the Dutch authorities, involved in the investigation into the perpetrators of CROISET's abduction, immediately all the necessary doubts arose about the accuracy of CROISET's statements, could only be set after several weeks that it was a false declaration here.
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Beschrijvingen van MIVD over een dienstplichtige militairen uit Jongeren Front Nederland (JFN) hoek. Deze blijken illegaal wapens en bommateriaal te bezitten. Twee daders of mensen uit de kring van de JFN bomaanslagplegers in 1986 bij een Turks theehuis in Rotterdam blijken elkaar tijdens militaire dienst te hebben leren kennen.
Further articles about Eite Homan and Jan Donders.
“Betr gaf als verklaring dat hij zeer gefascineerd is door alles wat met internationaal terrorisme te maken heeft. Hij zou nooit de bedoeling hebben gehad om de zelf
gemaakte bommen daadwerkelijk te gebruiken. Hij wilde slechts experimenteren met de explosieven.”
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Right-wing extremism
In the Netherlands, several extreme right-wing or right-wing extremist groups active, which must be distinguished from the way they manifest themselves politically and to the basic principles that lie behind this policy.
The Consortium The Tree of Life
The function, which the Consortium has assumed is to act within the Dutch National Socialist political spectrum as a kind of Roman Curia. However, because of the divisions within the extreme Right Netherlands, the Consortium this function up to now can not deliver. The leading figures of the Viking Youth in early 1985 Viking Youth lifted to play the role of the youth organization of the Consortium.
However, the movement Youth Consortium has not got off the ground. Up to now
still appear monthly 400 copies of the blade “Manuscripts” The Consortium. Due to lack of money is the limited influence of Mrs. ROST
Tonningen still had further decline within the right-wing extremist political spectrum. Meanwhile, try some “jongeren” again the Viking Youth set up as an independent organization.
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Right-wing extremism
The congress of the Dutch People's Union on 23 februari 1985 Antwerp has the annual congress of the Dutch People's Union (NVU) place. Besides members of the
NCE delegates were present from other right-wing groups, as the Odalgroep, Outpost, the order of the Eternal Recurrence and the group around the magazine Euro-forum.Verder there were representatives of the Belgian Parti Europeen and the National Front from England. In en rond hotel “Scheldehof”, where the conference was held, functioned an order for security service.
In his opening remarks spent NVU secretary Et W a lot of attention to the burden faced by the NCE of anti-fascist organizations. Even had to be held this reason the congress in Antwerp. In northern Netherlands such meetings could not be held. The leader of the National Youth Front also (NJF), Rudy m: , devoted some words to the appearance of anti-fascists. Through them provoked disturbances delivered his opinion on some occasions many useful publicity. Youth Front leader announced new actions and stated in the near future “today still marching with dozens, tomorrow with hundreds. Then wipe the anti-fascist front is not us, but we, the anti-fascists front of the street”.
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Right-wing extremism
In the right-wing extremist atmosphere drew in the Netherlands during the past year, especially the Center Party's attention. Indeed, that did not mean that other groups are jurists have supported inactive during this period.
The following contribution is made report in summary form of the conduct of these organizations.
The Viking Youth
During mid-October 1983 held private conference of the Viking Youth Association argued Leader Chris Q ” now that 1983 had been a relatively quiet year for the Viking Youth. A year in which was working on the composition of a reliable framework and a sound financial basis. These principles were realized – said Q – a
good foundation for the further expansion of the Viking Youth. He cried 1984 therefore out of action until the year of the Vikings and unfolded a plan the campaign, whose monthly leaflet actions, organizing initiatives, regional meetings and to organize equestrian- and sailing camps were the main constituents.
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Right-wing extremism
The Centre Party
Four years after its creation, the Centre Party seems especially considering the prosperous-looking election forecasts gradually to gain a foothold in the Dutch political system. That this growth is not without snags goes especially evident from the internal conflicts within the party. The assertion that the Centre Party to its own division will go down at this stage, however, is too far-reaching assertion; that the growth process as a result of the lack of the necessary homogeneity will be hampered, however, is almost fixed.
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Gemeentepolitie Compound: No, 595
INTELLIGENCE
1676132
nummer 321
date 27 May 1983
date 01 JUNE 1983
To: Head
National Security,
t.a.v. head BOP,
‘s-Gravenhage.
Concerns: Activities of skinheads.
On Wednesday 20-4-1983 is the building of the C.P.N. the lathenesserdijk 23 Rotterdam smashed a window and an oil-like liquid thrown both the mailbox and at the door. the mailbox is also an oil-soaked pamphlet text “Freeing Europe from communist and Kremlin Servants, Youth Front Netherlands PO Box 962 te ‘s-Gravenhage, tel. 070 – 645232”, aangetroffen.
On Thursday 21-4-1983 is this destruction reported to the police in Rotterdam.
The investigation is in response to this declaration an investigation.
Right-wing extremism
Numerous incidents can be concluded that right-wing extremism in recent years, resurface and in several Western European countries, even violent forms
adopted. The main cause of the economic downturn should be seen before. High unemployment uncertainty about the future declining confidence in established political parties radical actions of leftist activists and presence of quite sizable ethnic minorities make up a fertile ground for right-wing extremism. By simple “solutions” to propagate and to respond to prevailing feelings of discontent try right-extremist groups to win people over.
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Dutch People's Union (NVU)
The NCE will participate for the second time in its existence to the parliamentary elections. In 1977 the People's Union participated under the motto: “For a white Netherlands”. When the election was not without problems. NCE seven members, including party leader JOOP GLIMMERVEEN warden to 14 days imprisonment sentenced in respect to the distribution of pamphlets just a Turkish guest workers and Surinamese offensive text. Despite much negative publicity the People's Union did during the elections gelding 33.000 vote to win, which were mostly released in major cities.
Since 1977 is changed very little with respect to the NCE, be it that the party in 1978 was allegedly banned by the court in Amsterdam. This forbidden character, however, the People's Union and its members no legal consequences, so certain the Supreme Court 1979, because the court also rejected a claim for dissolution of the NCE.
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NATIONAL YOUTH FRONT
The National Youth Front (NJF) began in mid-October 1978 after a reorganization of Dutch People's Nationalist Youth Association (NVJ), of the Dutch People's Union youth organization (NVU). (See also the 2nd quarter overview 1979).
The initiative was taken by three young people from The Hague:
D (chairman and chief propaganda), van der Eq (penningmeester, secretarls and vice-chairman) en B: (camping and weersportleider).
The NJF carries as emblem a combination of two runes, with the symbolic meaning “victory by deeds”.
Organisatie
Unlike the former NVJ got it from the Dutch People's Union NJF powers practically to act independently. The financial policy, including an (the NCE) Independent Fee Structure, came into the hands of the NJF-board. However, the NCE hereby retained a corrective function and the possibility of access to the books.
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CONGRESS DOES THE DUTCH FOLK UNION
Op 9 juni j.l. held the “People nationalist” Dutch People's Union (NVU) its annual congress in Utrecht Trade Fair. Just About 75 leden Gaven an appearance.
Disabled
De “whole the Netherlands”-thought of the NCE was shaped by the presence of a dozen Flemings led by Roeland R , who is vice chairman of the Foundation for the support and supervision of the Dutch People's Union, represented the Flemish organization “Outpost”, a separation of the Flemish extreme-nationalistlsche “Were Di”. As important Flemish guest he replaced the Belgian parliament (for the Flemish National Party) Karel D. From “Were Di” the NCE board had just received a letter in which they thanked for the invitation and incidentally the NCE wisher.
The National Youth Front
The last year brought new life to National Youth Front (NJF) was, uniformed and well, looms. A reporter ‘ of the Hague Mail (with the permission of President GLIMMER VEEN at present congresse) noted in his article that the young men had armed with lead pipes wrapped in newspapers, apparently to defend themselves against possible troublemakers.
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Official report on interrogation Zoetmulder ban NVU, Statutes, bylaws, political program, wording pronounced election debate in Arnhem and the official report that comes after related violence.
“Speaker from the audience pelted with o.m. peanuts and smoke / tear gas bombs. Supporters of the NCE using batons Attn. the thrower. Meeting after ± 10 minutes disbanded by the police.”
Beschrijving ”festive gathering’ to mark the fall of President Allende of Chile 5 years ago.
“Up To 20.45 hour, informal coffee in the 'Red Lion'. Hiernaa the company moved out, where just a mass demonstration, against the present regime in Chile, was held. This demonstration elicited GLIMMER PEAT remark:”I believe I have chosen the wrong party”. Hereinafter 21.05 hours they went to Hotel Krasnapolsky, where the company is installed in one of the halls.”
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Report membership meetings, substantiation court on banning NCE, pamphlets.
“To 14.00 hour meeting was opened by GLIMMER PEAT. He spoke to the break and highlighted the difficult times being experienced by the Party and the opposition that they are experiencing from the elections to the States General in 1977 up to now. After the break, took the word xxx. He led a discussion about how the upcoming municipal elections would effectively. The idea of the government of a new name for the NCE. came hereby discussed. Thought was given to the National Freedom Party. If the association is dissolved will really be decided on the name change. In the next meeting we will examine this issue. There was much talk about the name change. One of those present, suggested consideration to take to keep the same initials, nl. National Freedom Union.”
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THE DUTCH People's Union, BANNED, BUT NOT TERMINATED, CONTINUES
Op 8 maart j.I. the Amsterdam District Court ruled on a request of the Public Ministry to dissolve the NCE. There, the court considered that the action of the NVU is contrary to public order and morality (especially in relation to discrimination) The NCE was as “unauthorized association” qualified. The organization was not disbanded it conducted the business management by being “Foundation for the support and supervision of the Dutch People's Union” whose dissolution was not advanced and the Dutch People's Union in itself is nothing to cancel.
In its defense, the NCE had argued that they do not actually discriminate, but only after she threatens to discriminate against a democratic manner has received the power of the people. However, this defense to no avail. The consequences of the ban: prosecution of “participants” (a broader concept than just “leden”) and exclusion from elections.
Any subsequent hidden activity, the court did not consider seriously,
because a political group must have the right of publicity. The possible use of disguises is the judge soon enough denounced
have been. NVU chairman GLIMMER PEAT had to be sure for some time for a court ruling “List GLIMMER PEAT” register for A. S. municipal elections. In all probability he will come out with this list in Amsterdam, The Hague and Rotterdam.
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FROM “GLIMMER PEAT GROUP” AND ELECTIONS
Following the ban of the Dutch People's Union (NVU) op 8 maart j.l. JOOP GLIMMERVEEN was planning to take part in municipal elections in the cities under the name “List Glimmerveen” or if necessary by an unnamed list. However, since it was clear that the prohibitions NCE ideas still behind these lists hid this plan was nipped in the bud by a powerful veto of the relevant councils and choose – in the second instance – of the Provincial Executive of Noord- and South Holland.
This was the electoral game “People's nationalists” played at least for this year. However, the Hague-born still tried to leave the Hague municipal ban (x) because he “In this way his electoral rights were deprived”. But even this finding was not honored by the court,
What after all this still remained, was publicity. To this end, it was the intention of the “group Glimmerveen” to organize a number of public meetings under another name and combining this with distributing provocative pamphlets. Apparently organizing this whole was still above the power of the former NCE-ers, because it has remained at a plan. Perhaps it is to find the cause of this inactivity in the absence of “leider”
GLIMMER PEAT, After all, who exactly in this period 14 days imprisonment was serving, incurred for distributing pamphlets in the discriminatory “Turks riots” in Schiedam 1976.
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Excerpt Chamber of Commerce, report membership meetings, Parliamentary questions on banning NCE, pamphlets.
“President GLIMMER PEAT Year speech in which he held the optimistic expectations harbored Attn. the upcoming elections. He expected three to six seats in the upcoming parliamentary elections in May. De N.V.U. would experience a tremendous growth in his, the number of people in the room he said, was not representative of that growth. For the next
election campaign there was f. 5000.- In their party. As has around Zwolle-Apeldoorn someone lives then and is ready yet 25 to collect signatures for the party, then political airtime for television will be requested. After the annual address by an Amsterdam (name unknown) with a beard asked how one faces the idea to form a gang to save Surinamese and pickpocket together. Here, the President made little objection. The point of the violence was forward
brought. GLIMMER PEAT threats said to have been informed that the meeting of the NCE. ult should be beaten together. Any implementation of this he had not noticed. Xxx hooked on it in, rolled up his trouser leg and showed a bat hid in his boot, he said he will use if need be. He indicated there is much more to possess and, if necessary, to distribute among the attendees.”
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Descriptions membership meetings, invitations meetings, election manifestos and pamphlets.
“Xxx asked if the NCE can not act against pickpockets in Utrecht. It would be desirable form gangs against such figures. Glimmer Veen said this better not happen under the banner of the NCE, but each may act independently under its own responsibility.”
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THE DUTCH People's Union
THE ELECTIONS
Op 25 mei as. NCE will for the first time since its inception’ in 1971 participate in the elections for the House. The NCE will list number 16 en zal in alle 18 constituencies hatch. As a result, radio- and television airtime be made available to the NCE.
Including through the media and through pamphlets and posters, the NCE will hold its election propaganda. Topping the list of demands is the NCE “Returning migrant workers include Surinamese, Antilleans and Gypsies to their country of origin”, e.e.a. in the context of the “Volksnationalisme”. Furthermore, the NCE seeks “destruction
of communism, anarchism, liberalism en materialism” and strive for transformation of parliament in corporate direction. De “street activities” will be led by the activist G.A.N.M * BE, which earlier this year was named leader of the action
NVU”.
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THE DUTCH People's Union
THE ELECTIONS
NCE's on 25 mei j.l. failed to win a Lower House seat. Given the expectations chairman and chief GLIMMER list PEAT harbored regarding the election, the result must be a severe disappointment for NCE.
Of the nearly 55.500 votes required was the NCE there 33.268, it comes down to 0,4% of the votes cast. A closer look shows, the voices are mainly from major cities.
The NCE was above 1% in The Hague (1,3%), Amsterdam (1,2%) and Rotterdam (1,1%). It can be noted, that generally in neighborhoods where many (voormalige) rich enjoyed, foreign workers or caravan dwellers live strikingly NCE voters appeared to be. In The Hague hit the NCE most in the Station Area, Binckhorst and Schilderswijk (spacious 3%) in Amsterdam in Buiksloot
(2,1%) and in Rotterdam around the Kruiskade (2,1%). In The Hague revealed
the number of votes (3.985) virtually equal to that in the municipal elections in 1974 when the NCE could not penetrate to the City Council. This would perhaps on a “fixed” Hague's supporters can point.
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RIGHT -Extreme GROUPS
DUTCH People's Union (NVU) .
The election and the future
The election result has been a severe disappointment for NCE and therefore it took several months before they had the energy again to reflect on the future.
According to chairman’ GLIMMER PEAT is the election defeat of the NCE mainly due to the continued opposition on all fronts “links”. Therefore it was decided to rather take a stand in the future “against left”. In addition, symbols will ed'die evoke memories of National Socialism in the future no longer be used, because it has become clear that this public quenching excess.
The financial blow that got the NCE by participating in all 18 constituencies is absorbed by deposits of various (administrative)leden. For the future, Mr. G has. L0 , a founding member of the NCE, given guarantees for fl 20.000,-. Of the other (administrative)Members are expected, that it will also contribute as much as possible, in the form of a kind of savings fund, in order to participate in the A. S. to make municipal elections possible.
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EXTREME RIGHT GROUPS
THE DUTCH People's Union (NVU)
In recent times have some troubles occurred within the NCE ranks. Struggles,’ the de low activiteit the de N.V.U. currently unfolding outwards, may explain. For example, the N.V.J. was *)-Unfortunately, Martin SC (see M.O. 4-1977) given to understand, he was no longer accepted as a member NCE, because he proved to be defected to Constructive Jong Netherlands, the youth organization of the Ancient Warriors Legion. In het O.S.L.-blad “Stavast” has once an article by him appeared. A bigger problem was a group of members around Joep SI in Amsterdam.
They would be a “coup d'etat” binnen de N.V.U. to commit, in order to take power from JOOP GLIMMERVEEN, which apparently is not such undisputed leader if he ever thought. GLIMMER PEAT responded in first impulse embittered with the announcement of his resignation as chairman of the NCE. As the party framework, however, realized, which GLIMMER PEAT one of the driving forces of the NCE. is, has it – finally successfully – the chairman of this step knowing restrain, That Si; After this affair could face its cancellation, was obvious. A great opportunity to announce this cancellation offered the inaugural meeting of the Amsterdam region of NCE. op 24 november j.l., which by 25 N.V.U. members participated. Specially went a number of board, including GLIMMER PEAT to Amsterdam. Soon ensued a violent altercation between GLIMMER PEAT and Si: then Si: requested was the property and N.V.U. leave.
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Partijprogramma, Descriptions membership meetings, registration and leaflets.
“After the break xxx spoke about the increasing degradation and thereby tried to clearly respond to the youth. He did however have success with it, because there were several questions and there was a discussion in a pleasant way. One of the youths, a young PhD student, who had just a study by some European countries behind, frequently came to the floor.”
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Statutes and bylaws, Descriptions membership meetings, leaflets and official reports about the riots Schiedamse.
“The meeting began at 20.30 hours after they first had to wait there would be more people. He will nl. + 50 vewacht people. The total number of members is just as GLIMMER PEAT 100. (After Schiedam have 15 new members signed). It was reported that invitations to attend the meeting were sent by xxx.”
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Report of various membership meetings, interne korrespondentie, articles from newspapers, and statutes.
“After that was paused over half an hour. Tljdens the break would, as stated on the Convocation, harmonies are held. Due to lack of interest of those present. If this is not passed. Xxx does have some piano music were performed.
Xxx had some ties with him, which WA- and stood NSB songs. He left some parts of these bands play, and called on those present on, who buy bandies. The profit from the sale would benefit from the NCE.”
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De Nederlandse Volksunie
Board of Directors
Op 28 maart j.l. The Dutch People's Union held (NVU) to “Zeist its annual conference. During the conference chose the around 30 present a new Board of Directors. Reelected were in this Executive Council:
de heer’J.G. GLIMMER PEAT, voorzitter;
de heer R. RAES (holds Belgian nationality), Vice-President Southern Netherlands;
de heer F. Pollock, secretary general.
It was elected to the College:
de heer R.J. BOOT, Vice President North Netherlands. The treasurer is vacant.
Verkiezingen
In his annual address GLIMMER PEAT president discussed his plans to participate in 1977 to hold elections for the House. He pointed his audience to the danger of propaganda materials will be confiscated, want, that he let stand, he was not going in his choice of words or substantively different setting than in the last elections for the (Hague) gemeenteraad.
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Right-wing groups.
Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU)
President J. G. GLIMMER PEAT strengthened this year its position in the NCE by forcing the other board members themselves more than ever to its policy- conform. An important component of this policy is the indiscriminate racist approach to the issue of migrant workers and coloreds in Netherlands, At frequent occasions highlight prominent members of the NCE, many of which are in favor of the use of so-called. thugs to put on the NCE ideas strength, the racist aspects of society can therefore be expected that the NCE, certainly in view of the parliamentary elections in 1977 which they want to participate, will occupy and convey a harder position.
Other right-wing extremist organizations
Little or no significant activities were undertaken by the organizations Jan Hartman Foundation, Association of Dutch Werkgemeenschappen Were Di, The Northern League en Viking Jeugd.
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De Nederlandse Volksunie (NVU)
The NVU has finally overcome the hangover, which followed the condemnation by President J. G. GLIMMER PEAT for distributing election leaflets with a certain population discriminating content. Under the leadership of the president is working hard on the in 1977 to hold elections for the House.
These activities include, inter alia the issue of a better designed body, the establishment of a sound party program and the establishment of party branches in different places. Regarding this last one is in da practice, – up to now – not gone beyond naming contacts, among other cities in The Hague, Rotterdam and Utrecht.
The elections
In circles of NCE is believed that the party may have sufficient financial resources to enable participation in the elections in all constituencies. Voorzitter. GLIMMER PEAT will act as party leader.
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Extreme right-wing groups
Nederlandse Volksunie
De in 1971 Dutch People's Union established organization aims include the so-called Very Thought Netherlands after – an idea which the Netherlands and Flanders have to form a unity – and propagates; a staunch anti-communism.
NCE now has about 60 leden, a number of which a “oorlogsver members”, has. Organ of the organization's magazine “We Netherlands w.o.De Vlam'V ”
NCE activities of any significance rely primarily on President JG. GLIMMER PEAT, who with his electoral campaign for the municipal elections in The Hague in May 1974 rather what caused a stir.
GLIMMER PEAT but now makes the impression politically accomplish too little longer until there is a final judgment in the proceedings initiated against him for insulting a population group (I.E. Surinamese). The Supreme Court overturned on 24-6-1975 the judgment of the Court of Appeal in The Hague, whereby GLIMMER PEAT was fired from prosecution. The case was rejected by the Supreme Court to the Court of Appeal in Amsterdam. The resignation of GLIMMER PEAT from the post of accountant at SHAPE Technical Centre in The Hague was now annulled.
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Racist pamphlet for NCE debate evening in Amsterdam, 1974.
Description NCE meeting in Utrecht, the deed, some propaganda flyers and correspondence about election participation Glimmerveen.
“There were some from Belgium 15 persons present supplemented with approximately 30 Nederlanders, including at least two journalists. (One of the Gelderlander and a section of the Avro's Televizier). Several speeches were held o.a. by the Belgian … Were-Di behalf of that country. Speaker prompt further than the pursuit of Were-Di and the Flemish People's Union for a united Europe of nations.”
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De Nederlandse Volksunie
NCE, die in 1971 was the result of a merger between the Action Group Flanders and the New Right Front, may still not present as a tightly organized group. The few activities emanating from the NCE are determined by the conditions.
To take decisions in the party generally only a part of the Board of Directors section. In this Executive Council, it is mainly men BS. PO. (voorzitter), H.G.L. HE (Vice Chairman), F. SO (Secretary T, G. L (POS. secretaris) and Mrs. E. PO, -Of V (penningmeesteresse) that come to the fore.
Although the possibility of more or less violent acts should not be totally excluded, the influence of the more militant persons in the NCE should not be overestimated. Any hard action will therefore probably carry a limited and incidental character. NCE now has about 65 members of which approximately 15 Members are active.
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The Dutch People's Union and Mr. J. G. GLIMMER PEAT As it became known to the local elections- in may 1974 * in the municipality of The Hague also participated by the extreme right grouping Dutch People's Union. -Party leader and sole candidate was Mr J. G. GLIMMERVEEN., bookkeeper at SHAPE Technical Centre in The Hague. In the context of- zijn'verkiezingscampagne spread the; Mr. GLIMMER PEAT a pamphlet with a Surinamese and. Antillean Government Enjoyed offensive text. Complaints to the Public Prosecutor in 'S-Gravenhage resulted in prosecution; op 24 september 1974 Mr. GLIMMER VEEN was sentenced to one thousand guilders fine, alternatively one month imprisonment and up to a month suspended sentence with a probation period of two years. The refusal to discontinue his political activities had already been completed resignation at SHAPE Technical Centre.
Even after his dismissal and sentencing Mr. clung to his ideal GLIMMER PEAT: propagating the folk nationalism.
He said still stand behind the contents of the offending pamphlet.
Mr. GLIMMER PEAT believes that the outward portion occurring on the Board of the People's Union – in particular, this applies to the person of the chairman ~–should consist of hawks,. Not only did he doubted’ of de heer B.S. PC , then chairman,
possessed all the qualities required for the job, He was also of the opinion that Mr. PO; at least by his past (political delinquent) was very vulnerable in this position. He -verweet him a cowardly stance during the election campaign.
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Extreme right-wing groups in the Netherlands
After the 2nd World War in the Netherlands set up several extreme-right organizations. Some of these organizations is, After languishing, merged into other groupings or disappeared after some time entirely from the scene.
Among the groups that are still active in a greater or lesser degree in the Netherlands, The following organizations can be counted. The most active of these is the Dutch People's Union.
Northern League
De Northern League (of Noordbond) is an international neo-fascist group, arise in 1958 from the readership of the magazine “Northern World”, dat in 1957 by Englishman Roger PE; in life is called.
The purpose of the organization is: “the preservation of the varieties- and cultural heritage of the Nordic peoples”. It seeks to promote this by “to unite all the people of Northern European descent”. The organization considers all colored races as inferior and is anti-Semitic and anti-communist. The Secretariat is based in Amsterdam at the home of the former NSB J.KRULS, who is also chief editor of the English-language organ of the League “The Northlander”.
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election NCE, probably from 1972.