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Sign Islamophobia Annual Report 2015

Auteurs:
, ,
Jaar:
2016
Taal:
Aantal blz:
32
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Several studies 1 one report 2 was found that lack of structural data on Islamophobia in the Netherlands, because Islamophobia -under other- yet is not everywhere a separate registration category. Whether digits to- or decrease showed Islamophobia and what developments occur in this area shows itself will not easily answer. Sign Islamophobia has at the time of the establishment whose purpose is to fill this gap. To reach this goal, Report seeks Islamophobia committed to systematic collection Islamophobic incidents and analyze in order to make the problem better map.

Particulars: On the extreme right, inter alia, on page 5 (N.S.B.), 16 (PVV), 21 (Pegida), 25 (Identitair Resistance),
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Summary Terrorist Threat Netherlands 41

Author:
Jaar:
2016
Taal:
Aantal blz:
8
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On the extreme right:
Worrying is the increase in the number of threats, intimidating actions and violence, which takes place around the intense public debate on asylum seekers, immigrants and Islam in the Netherlands. These incidents primarily affect drivers, migrants and advocates of reception of asylum seekers, as well as objects such as reception centers and mosques.
Op 26 February it was founded in Enschede fire at a mosque where at that time people were present. In this context, a person arrested on suspicion of complicity in an attempted arson with terrorist intent.
Such threats of violence and increasing insecurity among different population groups and may also undermine the democratic process at the local level. (…) The threat from the left- and continue to right-wing extremism, as already noted in DTN40, developments around the refugee crisis iconic.

The hashtag #kominverzet introduced by PVV leader Geert Wilders (or a derivative thereof) is often used in the online mobilization of all groups of opponents. The name and likeness of Wilders, claiming to represent only nonviolent resistance, be exploited by extremists beyond peaceful resistance. So was the home of a Somali family in December Pannerden pelted with fireworks and a pamphlet was hung with racist texts including a picture of Wilders.

To ensure their power to put in are extreme leftist and -rechtse individuals and groups increasingly active on the subject of asylum / Islam. This is the real possibility that renewed violent clashes between the two camps held. Also, these groups or individuals radicalise and opt for outside legal modus operandi.

Within extreme right-wing groups and individuals put the shift from classical’ (neonazistisch) extreme right to anti-Islam(name), that has emerged since a half year, door. The jihadist threat combined with the large flow of asylum in Europe has organized extreme right-wing groups in the Netherlands the opportunity to anti-Islam sentiments, besides criticizing European cooperation, to bring to the attention of a wider audience than their traditional supporters.
For now, however, succeeds organized extreme right failed to mobilize large groups nationwide. The right-wing extremist party Dutch People's Union (NVU) mainly spreading propaganda. Other right-wing groups are trying to increase their supporters. The intensification of the number and nature of incidents around mosques, AZCs, participation evenings and the like is worrisome, because the local democratic process is put through intimidation and threats under pressure. In addition, these events for others the threshold to also use violence reduction. Op 26 February it was founded in Enschede fire at a mosque where at that time people were present. In this context, a person arrested on suspicion of complicity in an attempted arson with terrorist intent. Research is needed to determine what the background and motives of the man. If there is indeed a terrorist objective it is that in the Netherlands the first time (failed) terrorist attack took place aimed at immigrants or Muslims. More such incidents can not be ruled out.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 7 en 8
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Report Islamophobia

REPORT PERIOD JANUARY - JUNE 2015
Auteurs:
,
Jaar:
2015
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Aantal blz:
18
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This report presents Report Islamophobia!1 The initial findings relating to the period from January to June 2015. To describe patterns or trends, the hotline has not only collected systematically reports, but also analyzed. By this method, it is possible to provide preliminary answers to questions such as: Who are the victims and who the perpetrators of Islamophobia? Where most reports come from? To find what is it, and under what circumstances, incidents like this place? How often do people return and how the police respond to these alerts? Before these questions are answered, is briefly described the creation of this hotline, the method and the definition of Islamophobia.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 11 en 14
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IJV 4th report Racism, antisemitisme, extreemrechts geweld en discriminatie

Fourth report racism, antisemitisme, and wing extremist violence in Netherlands

Incidents, returns, suspects and handling in 2014
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, , , , , ,
Jaar:
2015
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Aantal blz:
96
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This report shows that the number of racist and anti-Semitic incidents in 2014 increased compared 2013. The explanation for the sharp increase in the number of racist incidents is unclear. One possible explanation could be a hardening in the political and social climate after the local elections in March 2014. However, the large number of reports against Geert Wilders is not included in this report. The increase in the number of anti-Semitic incidents may be explained by the intensification of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the summer of 2014. In those months were in the Netherlands more anti-Semitic incidents. Due to the small number of incidents, we can draw conclusions however here. Opposite the aforementioned increase is difficult to explain decrease in the number of racist and anti-Semitic abuse incidents. A possible explanation could be that the type of profanity used fashion sensitive, allowing some epithets with anti-Semitic or racist connotation in 2014 less were used.

Three other points are covered in this report. The first is that anti-Semitic violence and racist violence take place within a different dynamics. The main difference is the reason: in anti-Semitic violence were much more often anti-Semitic intentions than that racist intentions in racial violence gave rise. The second point is that, Despite the stable small size of right-wing extremist, We note with some caution that extreme right violence appears to be increasing slightly. The third point is that the Prosecution has indicated from 2015 commune-offenses discriminatory aspect to take in its registration. Because of this, we expect 2016 a strong improvement in the understanding of the settlement of discrimination incidents.

Particulars: Right-wing extremist and extreme right violence on page 39 t/m 50
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Formers & families

Transitional journeys in and out of extremisms in the United Kingdom, Denmark and The Netherlands
Auteurs:
, , , ,
Jaar:
2015
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Aantal blz:
104
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This report contains three studies on the aforementioned questions, conducted by Dutch, Danish and British researchers. The three research groups selected each with its own accent. The Dutch report mainly focuses on the interactions between parents and children, Danish report focuses on the development of young people and the way it is influenced by people and organizations that try to win the young people for their ideology, while the British report situates the radicalization process in the context of the social and political context. The interviews make clear that there is no linear path of certain types of family or parenting practices radicalization. In some cases, only the interviewees indicate the family as the main source of radicalization and de-radicalization. Concerning the latter: own choice (‘agency’), imprisonment and trial, so as a main reason given. The fact that the family was mentioned by almost anyone as a direct cause of radicalization remains that many conversations were reports of various problems that occurred in family atmosphere. In about two-thirds of the families was talk of separation, an absent father, lack of emotional support, psychiatric problems, sickness or death; in some families, there was violence and abuse. We conclude that such circumstances do not explain the radicalization process itself, but it can be a fertile ground for. The anger, for example, young people feel about the role their (absentee) father in the upbringing played -or just did not play- can make them more susceptible to recruitment by extremist organizations. But it seems that there are always other factors must be at play, like the feeling of humiliation or disappointment in the institutions of society. Although each of the stories is unique recorded in this project, precisely in the complex interplay of factors and conditions, signs are quite a few routes to and from radicalization that contain common elements. In this report, these routes are ideally typical journey's' named, a series of transitions that young people go through in their development from childhood to adulthood that usually a lot of navigational assistance required. The journey should not be seen as fixed patterns which fit any young radical by definition, but as an attempt to organization of the complex reality differently is put together for each young.

Particulars: P 24 tot 40 is the part of the report focuses on Netherlands. The Dutch report mainly focuses on the interactions between parents and children.
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Summary Terrorist Threat Netherlands 40

Author:
Jaar:
2015
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Aantal blz:
5
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Beschrijving:

Radicalization and extremism
The threat from the left- and right-wing extremism are the new circumstances
regarding the relevant refugee crisis. For some time trying extreme right-wing groups
such as the NCE and Identitair Resistance to anticipate living sentiments against Muslims and
asylum seekers. The breeding ground for extremism is increasing given the dissatisfaction of many
people as to the large influx of refugees in the Netherlands. The manifestations include
Make it. There have been several graffiti Netherlands at reception centers for refugees,
which was used in some cases extreme-right symbolism. several
mayors, aldermen and councilors were threatened as the arrival of an asylum seekers' center against
go. This can undermine local democratic decision. In Woerden in October
sports hall that served as a municipal emergency attacked by twenty people. It is
thrown fireworks. Such a major incident at a reception center in the Netherlands
In recent years not occurred. Although there is no evidence in the case that there Woerden
involvement has been from extremist organizations, The action can be as extremist
qualified, given the political motive and the implicit threat of violence exerted its.
Such anti-seekers extremism from small groups is difficult to predict because it is not
involves individuals or groups who have been in security organizations image. structural
violence against refugee centers is as yet, however, no question in Netherlands, in
Unlike Germany, where the number of violent at AZCs compared to the same
period doubled last year 340 in the months of January to August 2015. for terrorist
violence from the extreme right as the attack on the Cologne mayor candidate Henriette
shrimps, No evidence in the Netherlands. Given the emotions that the arrival of asylum seekers at
parts of the population calls, a violent action is a loner in the Netherlands
not be excluded. It is therefore important developments in this corner close eye
hold, given more vague sympathies with a few on the internet for support and
committing violence against asylum seekers, Muslims or minorities.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 4
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Updating Terrorist Threat Assessment Netherlands 39

Author:
Jaar:
2015
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3
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The threat from the left as well- and right-wing extremism is broadly similar to the picture presented in the DTN39. While social media can be read on many xenophobic manifestations which focus mainly against Muslims and asylum-seekers, this translates not yet in physical violence against these groups. This in contrast to Germany where still many arson attacks take place at premises hosting asylum seekers. However, there was at 4 Gouda July in an occupation of the site of a planned mosque place by the extreme right-wing group Identitair Resistance. Some councilors in that place felt intimidated by these activist group ahead of a vote on the construction of the mosque.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 3
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Summary Terrorist Threat Netherlands 39

Author:
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
5
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Beschrijving:

Several far-right and anti-Islamic groups trying to organize demonstrations in the Netherlands and thereby to attract many participants. This goes so far without much success. Groups like Pro Patria and Pegida Netherlands announced demonstrations against respectively the arrival of the "mega-mosque" in Gouda and "the Islamisation of the Netherlands", but canceled it later. The right-extremist party, the Dutch People's Union (NVU) it was able to organize a demonstration in Netherlands and attract people. Although the number of extreme right-wing incidents in the Netherlands is limited, is online or to find many extreme anti-Muslim sentiment next antisemitic texts. These sentiments appear to be increasing in recent months and some harshness. This also led to hostile reactions from the Internet mainly from extreme left hook. Also towards refugees and foreigners have been reading a lot of xenophobic texts on the Internet which then leads to heated debate on the admissibility of such statements. Although these expressions sometimes (covert) contain threats, they lead so far failed to take real action in the physical world.
Where neighboring Germany is facing a sharp increase in violence by right-wing extremists against asylum-seekers and even a possible threat of right-wing terrorism, there are hardly any violence in Netherlands.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 5
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Monitor Muslim Discrimination

Author:
Jaar:
2015
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131
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Beschrijving:

The report 'Monitor Muslim Discrimination' brings Dr.. Ineke van der Valk data collected on the state of affairs of Islamophobia and discrimination against Muslims. The number of reports on anti-discrimination and the police is low, there appear few reports in the media but research into discrimination against Muslims shows high levels of both experienced discrimination as measured objectively discrimination through the years.

Ineke van der Valk made for the investigational use of national and international research, Data from anti-discrimination organizations and results of empirical research. Especially discriminatory incidents at mosques and the situation in secondary education stood in the research center.

Particulars: In chapter 4 PVV is the central. In addition, this chapter discusses the growing role of extreme right-wing groups.
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Right from the rubble

parties Pim, Geert, Rita en Hero
Auteurs:
,
Publisher:
ISBN:
9789059729704
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
240
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Since the LPF when all kinds of parties' right’ who came into trouble. Both the LPF and Proud of the Netherlands failed in their attempt to establish a new party. The only right party who has been booked electoral successes, the PVV, is regularly the scene of conflicts, scandals and divisions. How is it possible that politicians like Pim Fortuyn, Rita Verdonk and Geert Wilders to the general public got a huge popularity but were not able to build a stable party? They drew the wrong people, or was it to themselves?

Chris Aalberts and Dirk-Jan Keijser spoke to forty people directly involved with include the LPF, Proud of the Netherlands and the PVV. This provides a unique insight into how these parties were built, how the leadership to bring these parties tried to success, who were active, where these parties were content for and how a number of parties came to an end. This reconstruction of new parties to the right of the political spectrum provides many lessons on how not to create a political party.

Style and politics

A linguistic-stylistic approach of Dutch parliamentary speeches
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
978-94-6093-168-0
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
250
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This thesis developed a method for linguistic-stylistic research that systematically overall impressions of a text can be explained by formulating choices on word- s interest rates. The method is illustrated by means of several case studies, where parliamentary speeches of Geert Wilders (PVV), Ella Vogelaar (PvdA) and Alexander Pechtold (D66) being central. How does the language used by Wilders example to the impression that he is positioning itself as a "political outsider", and a man of the people '? In answering these and other questions will be addressed numerous stylistic phenomena which in the analysis of political language to date has been very little attention.

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AIVD jaarverslag 2014

Author:
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
44
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Beschrijving:

In 2014 Identitair Resistance was the driving force behind the new opportunity organization Pro Patria, which was introduced in August in The Hague Schilderswijk with sympathizers of ISIS, but also with anti-fascists and enforcers of law and order. Some of these right-wing extremists poses as anti-Islamists and has also participated in similar protests in Germany. The AIVD provides a shift from 'classic' right-wing extremism to anti-Islamist(s)cally resistance, accompanied by growing militancy in circles Identitair Resistance and Pro Patria. End of December 2014 Pegida Netherlands is founded, but only (yet) als Facebook- en Twitterinitiatief.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 33
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MIVD jaarverslag 2014

Author:
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
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73
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Right-wing extremism within the Defence organization may jeopardize the internal security of the armed forces in jeopardy. Although the threat from right-wing extremism in the Netherlands, as in previous years is low, it remains for the DISS important individuals or groups within the Defence organization who follow the right-extremist ideas, or (active ) support to right-wing extremist parties and organizations, in a timely manner to recognize. For this reason, the DISS investigates all reports received which can be related to (possible) rechts- extremism and take further action if appropriate.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 44
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Summary Terrorist Threat Netherlands 38

Author:
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
4
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It can be seen that various extreme right-wing groups who have been performing for more action against the "Islamisation of the Netherlands", the terrorist attacks in Paris and Copenhagen seize a further encouragement of the sentiments and intensification of actions. The rightwing extremist group Identitair (ID-)Resistance occupied on Saturday 7 February Leiden short time a mosque under construction. The group was on its own Facebook page that the action is the beginning of "a series of acts of resistance against the Islamisation of the Netherlands". Also, the collective Pro Patria, that is to stand up for the "freedoms of Dutch 'and calls for a tougher approach to jihad goers and their sympathizers, remains active. This can also provoke counter-reactions of various types and sizes. Although neither of ID opposition, neither of Pro Patria violence threat posed, ensure their actions unrest and fear among Dutch Muslims.

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 3 en 4
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MDI Jaarverslag 2014

Author:
Jaar:
2015
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20
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2014 was marked by three issues: Zwarte Piet, the Israel-Gaza War and Jihad / IS.
Each of these issues was good for comments on the Dutch part of the Internet, responses were sadly often of a discriminatory nature. Especially in the matter 'Black Peter' many were (especially white Dutch ') are going pretty well with commentary on the war between Israel and Gaza splashed aggression and hatred regularly monitor. The separate study that accompanied the MDI did can be found on our website.

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CIDI Monitor antisemitische incidenten in Nederland 2014

Auteurs:
,
Jaar:
2015
Taal:
Aantal blz:
57
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CIDI has been publishing 1983 annual overview of anti-Semitic incidents in the Netherlands. In this report, anti-Semitism is defined as: Jews treated differently than other people, and especially your drawing hostile towards Jews on the basis of prejudice. Anti-Semitic incidents relate to events motivated by prejudice or hatred of the Jewish or supposed Jewish identity of the victim. In the case of hate speech, So oral or written statements against Jews, The question is whether there is actually something insulting Jews said about the main criterion to distinguish whether something is anti-Semitic. ‘Pure’ Israelkritiek, how rabidly also, it excludes, unless there is also something insulting said about Jews or Israelis as population.

Read more in the monitor

Particulars: Right-wing extremism on page 40
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Dutch Racism

Auteurs:
,
Publisher:
ISBN:
9789042037588
Jaar:
2014
Taal:
Soort Uitgave:
Beschrijving:

Edited by Philomena Essed and Isabel Hoving

Dutch Racism is the first comprehensive study of its kind. The approach is unique, not comparative but relational, in unraveling the legacy of racism in the Netherlands and the (former) colonies. Authors contribute to identifying the complex ways in which racism operates in and beyond the national borders, shaped by European and global influences, and intersecting with other systems of domination. Contrary to common sense beliefs it appears that old-fashioned biological notions of “race” never disappeared. At the same time the Netherlands echoes, if not leads, a wider European trend, where offensive statements about Muslims are an everyday phenomenon. Dutch Racism challenges readers to question what happens when the moral rejection of racism looses ground.
The volume captures the layered nature of Dutch racism through a plurality of registers, methods, and disciplinary approaches: from sociology and history to literary analysis, art history and psychoanalysis, all different elements competing for relevance, truth value, and explanatory power. This range of voices and visions offers illuminating insights in the two closely related questions that organize this book: what factors contribute to the complexity of Dutch racism? And why is the concept of racism so intensely contested? The volume will speak to audiences across the humanities and social sciences and can be used as textbook in undergraduate as well as graduate courses.

VJI 3e rapport Racisme, antisemitisme, extreemrechts geweld en discriminatie

Incidents, returns, suspects and handling in 2013
Auteurs:
, , , , ,
ISBN:
978-90-5830-662-3
Jaar:
2014
Taal:
Aantal blz:
126
Soort Uitgave:
Beschrijving:

In het navolgende komen alle klassiek extreemrechtse organisaties die in 2013 actief waren in Nederland kort aan de orde. Nederland kent verschillende extreemrechtse groepen. Die onderscheiden zich lang niet allemaal langs ideologische lijnen. Vaker gaat het om groepen die zich van andere groepen onderscheiden door onderlinge ruzies, incompatibilité d’humeur en persoonlijke conflicten. Maar deze verschillende groepen zijn wel in twee ideologische categorieën in te delen. We maken een onderscheid tussen identitaire formaties, die zich vooral beroepen op een Nederlandse identiteit, en neonazi’s, die zich meer richten op de oude nationaalsocialistische idealen van het Derde Rijk. Na de bespreking van de ontwikkelingen rond deze groepen in 2013 geven wij een beredeneerde schatting van het aantal leden van genoemde formaties. Tot slot kijken we kort naar de veranderende interactie in 2013 tussen klassiek extreemrechtse formaties en de Partij voor de Vrijheid (PVV).

Particulars: Wing extremist groups and the extreme right violence p 51 t/m 68
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Mosque Directors speaking

Preliminary report of an investigation into attacks on mosques
Author:
Jaar:
2014
Taal:
Aantal blz:
18
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The Netherlands has estimated that approximately 450 – 475 mosques for around 850.000 citizens of Muslim descent, including 38% Turks and 31% Marokkanen.1 Around 40% of these citizens visiting estimated the actual moskee.2 The mosque is relatively less frequented by women and educated Muslims. Half of the mosques run by Turkish organizations: ISN (Religious): 143, Süleymanlı's: 48, Milli Görüs: 25. A third run of the mosques in the Netherlands by Moroccan authorities and 10% by Suriname: 41 Sunnis and 11 Ahmadijjia. The Contact Committee Muslims and Government (CMO) is the national umbrella organizations of mosque official partner of the Dutch government on their behalf. Find almost half of all mosques in the Randstad where relatively many Muslims live. Many mosques have traditionally been located in buildings that previously had another function as a commercial space, school or church. The churches no longer want their building a mosque wordt.3 the Dutch mosques have different functions. they pray and they serve as a meeting place where moreover take place all kinds of social activities, language classes to homework and educational activities for women. The mosques are increasingly participating in the public debate and organize more and more social activities. This is done by about two-thirds of the mosques, which usually have a young government and many young bezoekers.4 Especially these mosques contribute significantly to processes of integration of Muslims in society. In monetary terms represents the social contribution of the mosques in the form of volunteering is estimated 150 million per years.5

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Populist parties in Europe

Author:
Jaar:
2014
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43
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It is hard to open a newspaper nowadays without being confronted by populism. In relation to the European Parliament elections in May 2014, it is reasonable to write a few words about populist parties in Europe and take a deeper look at their historical backgrounds. The influence of populist parties is growing. They are mobilising the masses who are concerned about the European financial and fiscal crisis, which has created insecurity and doubt about the existing political systems and social organizations. These are usually presented as corrupted and elitist without any sense to listen to the wishes of the common people. The EU is seen as an open window for immigrants who are threatening national cultures and safety. The most important point was balancing the literature; some authors see populists as a threat to democratic states and others describe them as a challenge to the existing political structures and systems. Here, the focus is on relevant, actively participating, populist political parties that are involved in political developments and events in selected countries: France-National Front, Netherlands-Party for Freedom and Socialist Party, United Kingdom-UK Independence Party, Sweden-Sweden Democrats, Finland-The Available, Denmark-Danish People’s Party and Norway-Progress Party.

Particulars: About the Netherlands: page 12-15
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European Union Terrorism Situation and Trend Report

Author:
ISBN:
978-92-95078-87-1
Jaar:
2014
Taal:
Aantal blz:
60
Soort Uitgave:
Beschrijving:

For the period of 2013 no attacks classified as right-wing terrorism were reported by European Union (EU) Member States. However, a series of terrorist attacks in the UK were motivated by right-wing extremist ideology. Between April and July 2013, a Ukrainian national carried out four terrorist attacks. The offender stabbed to death an elderly Muslim male and detonated three improvised explosive devices (IEDs) at mosques in the West Midlands area. The campaign started within a few days of the individual’s arrival in the UK in April 2013. Subsequent enquiries uncovered no links to other right-wing extremist groups or individuals based in the UK; he arrived in the UK already radicalised.

The Netherlands reported that more and more issues that were traditionally left-wing activist activities have been adopted by right-wing activists. As well as anti-capitalism, anti-globalism and animal rights, right-wing extremists have now also engaged in campaigning against genetically modified food.

Particulars: Right-wing terrorism: See page 39-41
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